中国循证心血管医学杂志2024,Vol.16Issue(12) :1546-1549.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4055.2024.12.31

慢性心力衰竭患者白蛋白降低与NT-proBNP升高和长期预后不良的相关性分析

Correlation among albumin decrease,N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide increase and long-term poor prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure

孙明 胡贤军 韩永生
中国循证心血管医学杂志2024,Vol.16Issue(12) :1546-1549.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4055.2024.12.31

慢性心力衰竭患者白蛋白降低与NT-proBNP升高和长期预后不良的相关性分析

Correlation among albumin decrease,N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide increase and long-term poor prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure

孙明 1胡贤军 1韩永生2
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作者信息

  • 1. 238000 合肥,安徽医科大学附属巢湖医院心血管内科
  • 2. 230002 合肥,安徽省立医院心血管内科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 分析慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者白蛋白降低与N末端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)升高和长期预后不良的相关性.方法 选取2020年3月至2022年3月于安徽医科大学心血管内科及全科医学科CHF住院患者176例,根据白蛋白中位数分为高白蛋白组96例和低白蛋白组80例,比较两组患者的临床资料,Spearman分析白蛋白和NT-proBNP的相关性,计算2年内全因再住院和全因死亡率的累计发生率和发病密度,Cox分析白蛋白对2年内全因再住院和全因死亡率的影响.结果 患者白蛋白中位数为37.16 g/L,高白蛋白组体质指数(BMI)和白蛋白水平高于低白蛋白组,NT-proBNP水平低于低白蛋白组,白蛋白与NT-proBNP-log10转换呈负相关(r=-0.217,P<0.001).低白蛋白组全因死亡和全因再住院的发病密度和累计发病率均高于高白蛋白组.白蛋白降低是CHF患者全因再住院和全因死亡率增加的相关因素,且不受性别、心功能、NT-proBNP和β受体阻滞剂的影响.结论 CHF患者白蛋白降低与NT-proBNP升高和长期预后不良有关,临床需对CHF患者的营养状况给予足够的关注.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the correlation among albumin (ALB) decrease,increase of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and long-term poor prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).Methods CHF patients (n=176) were chosen from Mar.2020 to Mar.2022,and divided,according to ALB median,into high-ALB group (n=96) and low-ALB group (n=80).The clinical materials were compared between 2 groups.The correlation between ALB and NT-proBNP was analyzed by using Spearman correlation analysis.The cumulative incidence rate and incidence density of all-cause rehospitalization rate and all-cause mortality were calculated within 2 y.The influence of ALB on all-cause rehospitalization rate and all-cause mortality within 2 y was analyzed by using Cox regression analysis.Results ALB median was 37.16 g/L.The levels of body mass index (BMI) and ALB was higher,and NT-proBNP level was lower in high-ALB group than those in low-ALB group.ALB was negatively correlated to NT-proBNP-log10 conversion (r=-0.217,P<0 .001).The cumulative incidence rate and incidence density of all-cause rehospitalization rate and all-cause mortality were higher in low-ALB group than those in high-ALB group.The decreased ALB was a correlative factor to increases of all-cause rehospitalization rate and all-cause mortality in CHF patients,and was not affected by gender,heart function,NT-proBNP and β-receptor blocker.Conclusion The decreased ALB is correlated to NT-proBNP increase and long-term poor prognosis in CHF patients.Clinicians need to pay sufficient attention to nutritional status in CHF patients.

关键词

慢性心力衰竭/白蛋白/NT-proBNP/全因再住院/全因死亡率

Key words

Chronic heart failure/Albumin/N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide/All-cause rehospitalization/All-cause mortality

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出版年

2024
中国循证心血管医学杂志
中国人民解放军北京军区总医院

中国循证心血管医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.272
ISSN:1674-4055
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