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临床实践指南实施效果评价工具的信效度分析

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目的 评价临床实践指南实施效果评价工具的信度及效度.方法 以《中国2型糖尿病防治指南(2020版)》作为目标指南,选择全国不同地区医疗机构的医务人员及2型糖尿病患者,使用已开发的临床实践指南实施效果评价工具开展实证研究.采用Cronbach'α系数和Spearman-Brown分半系数评价工具内部一致性信度及分半信度,采用内容效度对测量概念的合理性和有效性进行评价,验证性因子分析计算模型拟合指标及因子载荷,评价结构效度,采用平均萃取变异量比较法评价工具条目的聚合效度及区分效度.结果 工具各维度内部一致性信度及分半信度系数在0.650至0.986之间.整体水平的内容效度指数为0.846.验证性因子分析结果表明,医务人员条目及患者条目部分拟合指标x2/df为8.695、6.123,均方根残差为0.102、0.037,标准化均方根残差为0.068、0.050,近似误差均方根为0.102、0.078,拟合优度指数为0.901、0.822,调整拟合优度指数为0.836、0.787,节俭规范拟合指数为0.545、0.788.工具聚合效度及区分效度良好.结论 临床实践指南实施效果评价工具整体信效度良好,未来需针对维持维度及患者诊疗效果条目进行优化.
Reliability and validity analysis of Guideline Implementation Success Assessment Tool(A-GIST)
Objective To evaluate the reliability and validity of Guideline Implementation Success Assessment Tool(A-GIST).Methods With the guideline for the prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in China(2020 edition)as the target guideline,health care providers and patients from different hospitals across the country were investigated by questionnaire using A-GIST.Spearman-Brown coefficient and Cronbach's a coefficient were used to evaluate the split-half reliability and internal consistency reliability,while the structural validity,convergent validity and discriminant validity were investigated by confirmatory factor analysis based on structural equation.Results The internal consistency reliability and split half reliability coefficients of the whole tool and each dimension ranged from 0.650 to 0.986.The scale-level content validity index(S-CVI/Ave)of content validity was 0.846.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that,the x2/df of two sections of the tool were 8.695 and 6.123,respectively.The root mean square residual(RMR),the standard root mean square residual(SRMR)and the root mean square error of approximation(RMSEA)were under or almost under the threshold.Besides,the goodness-of-fit index(GFI)of them were 0.901 and 0.822,the adjusted goodness-of-fit index(AGFI)were 0.836 and 0.787,and the parsimonious normed fit index(PNFI)were 0.545 and 0.788,respectively.Conclusion Guideline Implementation Success Assessment Tool(A-GIST)was proved to be valid and reliable,and it shows that it is necessary to optimize the items under the dimensions of maintenance and evaluation of diagnosis and treatment effect in the future.

Guideline Implementation Success Assessment ToolReliabilityValidity

杨楠、邹锟、何思颐、曾力楠、李海龙、黄亮、易秋莎、张明月、黄超、王强、张伶俐

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四川大学华西药学院(成都 610041)

四川大学华西第二医院药学部(成都 610041)

四川大学华西第二医院循证药学中心(成都 610041)

国家药品监督管理局药物制剂体内外相关性技术研究重点实验室(成都 610041)

出生缺陷与相关妇儿疾病教育部重点实验室(成都 610041)

中国医科大学口腔医学院(沈阳 110002)

国家卫生健康委医疗管理服务指导中心(北京 100044)

四川大学华西医院中国循证医学中心(成都 610041)

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临床实践指南实施效果评价工具 信度 效度

国家卫生健康委医管中心项目

医管中心标准管理处[2022]047号

2024

中国循证医学杂志
四川大学

中国循证医学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.761
ISSN:1672-2531
年,卷(期):2024.24(8)
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