首页|基于德尔菲法构建真实世界证据评价体系

基于德尔菲法构建真实世界证据评价体系

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目的 构建真实世界证据评价体系,为获得高质量的循证医学证据提供参考.方法 通过调研、分析影响真实世界研究证据的关键因素,结合国内外文献和评估工具,初步确定真实世界证据评价体系的指标,采用德尔菲法对相关领域专家进行征询,修改并确定最终评价指标.结果 最终构建的真实世界证据评价体系的指标包括40个条目.两轮专家征询的有效回收率为88.2%和100%;专家协调系数为0.174(P<0.001)和0.189(P<0.001).第2轮征询后专家意见的均数集中在3.73~4.93,变异系数变化范围为0.05~0.21.结论 本研究构建的真实世界证据评价体系具有一定的可靠性和科学性,能够为真实世界研究转化为高质量的证据提供依据和帮助.
Constructing a real-world evidence evaluation system based on Delphi method
Objective We constructed a real-world evidence evaluation system to provide reference for obtaining high-quality evidence in evidence-based medicine.Methods Through the investigation and analysis of the key factors influencing the real-world research evidence,combined with domestic and foreign literature and evaluation tools,we preliminarily constructed the indicators of the real-world evidence evaluation system,then consulted experts in related fields by the Delphi method,modified and determined the final evaluation indicators.Results The indicators of the final real-world evidence evaluation system included 40 items.The recovery efficiencies of the two rounds of expert consultation were 88.2%and 100%;The expert coordination coefficients were 0.174(P<0.001)and 0.189(P<0.001).After the second round of consultation,the mean of Likert scale in the range of 3.73~4.93,and the coefficient of variation varied in the range of 0.05~0.21.Conclusion The real-world evidence evaluation system constructed in this study has certain reliability and scientificity,which can provide a basis and help for the transformation of real-world research into high-quality evidence.

Real-world evidenceDelphiQuality evaluationIdentification of bias

姚振阁、周佳薇、陆梦依、尤东方、赵杨

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南京医科大学公共卫生学院生物统计学系(南京 211166)

南京医科大学国家疫苗研发创新平台(南京 211166)

江苏省恶性肿瘤生物标志物与防治重点实验室,肿瘤个体化医学省部共建协同创新中心(南京 211166)

真实世界证据 德尔菲法 质量评价 偏倚识别

国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目国家重点研发计划项目

8217362082373690822041562022YFC3702702

2024

中国循证医学杂志
四川大学

中国循证医学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.761
ISSN:1672-2531
年,卷(期):2024.24(10)