中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志2024,Vol.24Issue(5) :413-417.DOI:10.14166/j.issn.1671-2420.2024.05.012

内镜辅助在经颈和颈-腮腺径路切除咽旁间隙肿瘤中的应用

Endoscopy-assisted surgery for parapharyngeal space tumors using the transcervical and transcervical-parotid approaches

石小玲 吴春萍 徐成志 程磊 吴海涛 陶磊
中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志2024,Vol.24Issue(5) :413-417.DOI:10.14166/j.issn.1671-2420.2024.05.012

内镜辅助在经颈和颈-腮腺径路切除咽旁间隙肿瘤中的应用

Endoscopy-assisted surgery for parapharyngeal space tumors using the transcervical and transcervical-parotid approaches

石小玲 1吴春萍 1徐成志 1程磊 1吴海涛 1陶磊1
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作者信息

  • 1. 复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院耳鼻喉科 上海 200031
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摘要

目的 探讨内镜在传统经颈和颈-腮腺径路切除咽旁间隙肿瘤中的潜在优势.方法 回顾分析2017年1月—2018年12月就诊于我院并接受经颈和经颈-腮腺径路咽旁间隙肿瘤切除术的87例患者的临床资料.根据术中有无应用内镜分为传统手术组和内镜辅助治疗组.传统手术组共纳入37例,28例采用颈侧径路,9 例采用颈-腮腺径路.内镜辅助治疗组共纳入 50 例,40 例采用颈侧径路,10 例采用颈-腮腺径路.比较2组患者的临床特征和疗效差异.结果 2组患者术后病理均以良性多见,其中传统手术组35例(94.6%)为良性,内镜辅助治疗组 45 例(90.0%)为良性.2 组患者在手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间、肿瘤全切率和复发率等方面差异均无统计学意义.内镜治疗组中有14 例(28%)肿瘤近颅底,而传统手术组仅2 例(5.4%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论 在传统手术径路中应用内镜,可以最大限度减少肿瘤破裂、神经损伤和出血等并发症,尤其是对于高位咽旁间隙肿瘤,有助于减小手术创伤,具有较好的美容和神经功能保留等潜在优势.

Abstract

Objective To explore the potential advantages of endoscopy in traditional transcervical and transcervical-parotid approaches for resecting of parapharyngeal space(PPS)tumors.Methods Clinical data of 87 patients with PPS tumors treated at Eye&ENT Hospital,Fudan University from January 2017 to December 2018 were analyzed retrospectively.The patients were divided into the traditional group and the endoscopy-assisted group.The traditional group consisted of 37 cases,with 28 receiving a transcervical approach and 9 undergoing a transcervical-parotid approach.The endoscopy-assisted group included 50 patients,with 40 undergoing a transcervical approach and 10 receiving a transcervical-parotid approach.Clinical characteristics and postoperative effects were compared between the two groups.Results Postoperative pathology revealed that benign tumors accounted for the majority in both groups,with 35 cases(94.6%)in the traditional group and 45 cases(90.0%)in the endoscopy-assisted group.In terms of operation time,intraoperative blood loss,hospital stays,total tumor resection rate,or recurrence rate,there were no significant differences between the two groups.However,there was a statistically significant difference in the presence of tumors attending to the skull base:14 cases(28%)in the endoscopy-assisted group compared to just 2 cases(5.4%)in the traditional group(P<0.01).Conclusions Endoscopy-assisted surgery is useful for locating and protecting critical cranial nerves and blood vessels during surgery,especially for upper PPS tumors.It helps to reduce surgical trauma while offering additional benefits such as improved cosmetic effects and preservation of neurological function.

关键词

咽旁间隙/颈侧径路/颈-腮腺径路/内镜辅助手术/多形性腺瘤

Key words

Parapharyngeal space/Transcervical approach/Transcervical-parotid approach/Endoscopy-assistant surgery/Pleomorphic adenoma

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出版年

2024
中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志
复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院

中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.555
ISSN:1671-2420
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