中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志2024,Vol.24Issue(6) :487-492.DOI:10.14166/j.issn.1671-2420.2024.06.010

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与新型冠状病毒关系的研究进展

Advances in the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and COVID-19

彭裕 高怡青 许华俊 李馨仪 刘玉璞 易红良 关建 殷善开
中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志2024,Vol.24Issue(6) :487-492.DOI:10.14166/j.issn.1671-2420.2024.06.010

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与新型冠状病毒关系的研究进展

Advances in the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and COVID-19

彭裕 1高怡青 1许华俊 1李馨仪 1刘玉璞 1易红良 1关建 1殷善开1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第六人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 上海 200233;上海市睡眠呼吸障碍疾病重点实验室 上海 200233
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摘要

新型冠状病毒感染(coronavirus disease 2019,COVID-19)因其高传播性、高病死率引发全球的大流行,造成重大社会损失和医疗负担,引起广泛关注.已有多篇文章分析了COVID-19患者的临床特点,发现其不良预后与其同时罹患高血压、糖尿病、心血管疾病和肥胖等慢性疾病密切相关.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(obstructive sleep apnea,OSA)是最常见的睡眠呼吸障碍疾病之一,也与上述慢性疾病关系极其密切.同时,OSA在重症COVID-19患者中比例较高,且多项研究证实了OSA对COVID-19患者的预后存在不良影响.本综述主要探讨OSA与COVID-19的相互关系,及在COVID-19疫情流行的形势对OSA诊治的影响.

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused a global pandemic with significant social losses and medical burden due to its high transmissibility,high morbidity and mortality rates,which has caused widespread concern. Several articles have analyzed the clinical characteristics of patients with COVID-19 infection and found that their poor prognosis is closely related to the presence of chronic diseases such as hypertension,diabetes,cardiovascular disease and obesity. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is one of the most common sleep apnea disorders and is also very closely related to these chronic diseases. At the same time,OSA has a high prevalence in patients with severe COVID-19 infection and several studies have confirmed the adverse effect of OSA on the prognosis of patients with COVID-19 infection. This review focused on the interrelationship between OSA and COVID-19 and the impact on the management of OSA in an epidemic situation.

关键词

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停/新型冠状病毒感染/病理生理/诊断/治疗

Key words

Obstructive sleep apnea/COVID-19/Pathophysiology/Diagnosis/Treatment

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出版年

2024
中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志
复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院

中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.555
ISSN:1671-2420
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