《2024世界肥胖报告》解读及对中国相关工作的启示
Interpretation of the"World Obesity Atlas 2024"and insights for relevant initiatives in China
彭雯 1刘时雨 2李铁梅 3王少男 4孙照彰 5苟波 6王友发2
作者信息
- 1. 青海大学医学部营养健康促进中心 公共卫生系,青海西宁 810008;青海省糖脂代谢疾病中医药防控重点实验室;中国营养学会肥胖防控分会
- 2. 中国营养学会肥胖防控分会;西安交通大学全球健康研究院 公共卫生学院
- 3. 青海大学医学部营养健康促进中心 公共卫生系,青海西宁 810008
- 4. 西安交通大学外国语学院
- 5. 伦敦国王学院文化媒体与创意产业系
- 6. 中国营养学会肥胖防控分会;西安体育学院运动与健康科学学院
- 折叠
摘要
肥胖流行已成为全球和中国公共卫生的重大挑战.世界肥胖联盟发布的《2024世界肥胖报告》(简称《报告》)展示了全球超重和肥胖的最新数据和趋势,呼吁通过部门间的协作来应对肥胖问题.本研究对《报告》进行解读,揭示全球超重和肥胖的严峻形势、向中低收入国家蔓延及年轻化的趋势特点、肥胖与慢性病之间的紧密联系等,结合中国超重肥胖研究的最新证据,探讨了《报告》及"世界肥胖日"对中国肥胖防控工作的启示,呼吁通过构建指南和共识、推动世界肥胖日中国相关活动、强化多部门协作及国际合作等多种方式,应对中国肥胖挑战,助力健康中国建设及人类卫生健康命运共同体构建.
Abstract
The prevalence of obesity has become a significant challenge for global and Chinese public health.The World Obesity Federation(WOF)released the World Obesity Atlas 2024 during the World Obesity Day(WOD)carnival,offering the latest data and trends on global overweight and obesity,and advocating for interdepartmental collaboration to address the issue of obesity.This paper provides an overview and interpretation of the Atlas.It highlights the high and increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity worldwide,its rapid spread to low-and middle-income countries,the emerging rising trend among children and adolescents,and the close connection between obesity and non-communicable diseases.This paper also discussed the implications of the Atlas and WOD activities on obesity prevention and control efforts in China,incorporating the latest findings from studies in China.Intensive efforts are needed in China to tackle the obesity challenge by developing guidelines and expert consensus,promoting WOD activities,enhancing multisectoral collaboration and international cooperation,etc.These efforts are crucial for advancing global obesity prevention and control,achieving the Healthy China national goals,and fostering a global community with shared health and prosperity.
关键词
世界肥胖报告/世界肥胖日/肥胖流行趋势/政策启示/中国Key words
World Obesity Atlas/World Obesity Day/Obesity epidemic trends/Policy implications/China引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据