Objective The study aimed to understand the cognition of HPV vaccines and cervical cancer among women vaccinated with HPV vaccines,and to provide a reference for the prevention and control strategy of cervical cancer in this population.Methods From July to August 2023,1,087 women who had been vaccinated with the HPV vaccine in Ordos City were selected to conduct a cognitive survey on cervical cancer and HPV vaccines,using a multi-stage stratified random sampling method.The survey included the relationship between HPV infection and cervical cancer and knowledge about the HPV vaccine to prevent cervical cancer.Chi-square analysis was used to assess the cognitive level of HPV vaccine recipients with different characteristics,and multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of cognitive level.Results Among 1 087 subjects,457(42.04％)scored ≥24 points(good cognition),and 630(57.96％)scored＜24 points(poor cognition).The regression results showed that the cognitive degree of undergraduate and above was higher than that of senior high school and below(OR=0.40,95％CI:0.25-0.65).Those with a family history of cancer were higher than those without(OR=0.51,95％CI:0.26-1.00).Those with a medical background(OR=0.18,95％CI:0.10-0.32)were higher than those without.Those who received the nine-valent HPV vaccine(OR=0.46,95％CI:0.28-0.76)were higher than those who received the bivalent vaccine.Those who knew about the vaccination benefit policy(OR=0.54,95％CI:0.39-0.74)were higher than those who did not.Conclusions It is urgent to improve the awareness of HPV vaccine recipients about cervical cancer and the HPV vaccine,consolidate the results of cervical cancer prevention and treatment,and reduce the risk of cervical cancer by providing comprehensive health education and other intervention measures for different vaccination groups.
Human papilloma virusVaccineCervical cancerCognitive degree
NETL
NSTL
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