中国医疗器械杂志2024,Vol.48Issue(2) :119-125.DOI:10.12455/j.issn.1671-7104.240014

腰部肌电信号数据采集与智能传感方式研究进展

Research Progress in Data Acquisition and Intelligent Sensing Methods for Lumbar Electromyographic Signals

冯景辉 余宇 习佳宁
中国医疗器械杂志2024,Vol.48Issue(2) :119-125.DOI:10.12455/j.issn.1671-7104.240014

腰部肌电信号数据采集与智能传感方式研究进展

Research Progress in Data Acquisition and Intelligent Sensing Methods for Lumbar Electromyographic Signals

冯景辉 1余宇 1习佳宁1
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作者信息

  • 1. 广州医科大学生物医学工程学院,广州市,511436
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摘要

我国面临人口老龄化趋势,腰痛是老年人关注的神经肌肉类疾病症状.准确地分析腰痛的病因,对患者及时介入治疗和康复有重要意义.腰部肌肉电信号作为一种生物电信号,对其进行采集和分析是研究腰痛的重要方向.该文综述了不同类型传感器对腰部信号的采集方式,介绍了针电极、表面肌电电极和阵列电极的信号特点,概述了信号处理算法的使用情况,指出无线化传感和运用深度学习算法是发展方向,并对其进一步的发展提出展望.

Abstract

Population aging trend is taking place in our country,and low back pain is a symptom of neuromuscular diseases of concern in the elderly.Accurately analyzing the disease of low back pain is important for both timely intervention and rehabilitation of patients.As a kind of bioelectrical signal,the acquisition and analysis of lumbar electromyography(EMG)signal is an important direction for the study of low back pain.The study reviews the acquisition of lumbar EMG by different types of sensors,introduces the signal characteristics of needle electrodes,surface electromyography electrodes and array electrodes,describes the use of signal algorithms,points out that wireless sensors and the use of deep learning algorithms are the direction of development,and puts forward prospects for its further development.

关键词

腰痛/肌肉电信号/智能传感

Key words

low back pain/electromyography signal/intelligent sensing

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基金项目

广州市科技计划(2023A04J0386)

广东省普通高等学校重点领域专项(2022ZDX2053)

广州医科大学科研能力提升计划()

出版年

2024
中国医疗器械杂志
上海市医疗器械检测所

中国医疗器械杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.503
ISSN:1671-7104
参考文献量50
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