首页|活络效灵丹方剂联合银杏内酯注射液治疗缺血性脑卒中恢复期瘀血阻络证疗效研究

活络效灵丹方剂联合银杏内酯注射液治疗缺血性脑卒中恢复期瘀血阻络证疗效研究

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目的 探讨活络效灵丹方剂联合银杏内酯注射液治疗缺血性脑卒中恢复期瘀血阻络证患者的疗效及安全性。方法 选取2017年6月至2019年8月在宿州市第一人民医院诊治缺血性脑卒中恢复期瘀血阻络证患者为研究对象,随机分为试验组和对照组。2组患者均给予基础治疗,同时对照组给予银杏内酯注射液,试验组在对照组基础上给予活络效灵丹方剂,2组均治疗2周。评价2组的疗效和药品不良反应,比较2组患者治疗前后临床评分[美国国立卫生院神经功能缺损量表(NIHSS)评分、Barthel指数(BI)、中国脑卒中量表(CSS)评分、Ashworth评分(ASS)]、血液流变学[血浆黏度(ηp)、全血黏度(ηb)、纤维蛋白原(Fib)和红细胞电泳时间(EEP)]、血脂[总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、甘油三酯(TG)]、炎症因子[白细胞介素-4(IL-4)、白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、白细胞介素-8(IL-8)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)]的水平变化。结果 最终纳入194例患者,每组97例。试验组总有效率为91。75%,明显高于对照组的79。38%(P<0。05);不良反应发生率明显低于对照组(P<0。05)。治疗后,2组患者的NIHSS、CSS和ASS评分均低于治疗前,BI则高于治疗前(P<0。05);ηp、ηb、Fib和EEP水平均低于治疗前(P<0。05);HDL-C水平明显高于治疗前,TC、LDL-C和TG水平均低于治疗前(P<0。05);IL-4水平明显高于治疗前,IL-1 β、IL-8和TNF-α水平均低于治疗前(P<0。05)。且试验组的上述指标均明显优于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 活络效灵丹方剂联合银杏内酯注射液治疗缺血性脑卒中恢复期瘀血阻络证患者能显著提高疗效,改善临床症状评分,纠正血液流变学异常,降低血脂水平,抑制炎症进展,减轻不良反应,具有较高的临床应用价值。
Study on the curative effect of Huoluoxiaolingdan formula combined with ginkgolide injection in treatment of blood stasis and collateral obstruction syndrome in convalescent period of cerebral infarction
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of Huoluoxiaolingdan formula combined with ginkgolide injection in the treatment of ischemic stroke patients with blood stasis blockage syndrome.Methods The ischemic stroke patients with blood stasis blockage syndrome who were treated in Suzhou First People's Hospital from June 2017 to August 2019 were randomly divided into test group and control group.The control group was given ginkgolide injection,and the test group was given Huoluoxiaolingdan formula additionally.Both groups were treated for 2 weeks.The efficacy and adverse drug reactions of the two groups were evaluated,and the changes of clinical scores,hemorheology,blood lipids and inflammatory factors before and after treatment were compared between the two groups.Results A total of 194 patients were included,there were 97 cases in each group.The total effective rate of test group was 91.75%,which was significantly higher than that of control group(79.38%)(P<0.05),and the incidence of adverse reactions was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,NIHSS,CSS and ASS in both groups were lower than before treatment(P<0.05),while BI was higher than before treatment(P<0.05).The levels of ηp,ηb,Fib and EEP in test group were significantly lower than those in control group(P<0.05).HDL-C level of test group was significantly higher than that of control group,TC,LDL-C and TG levels were lower than that of control group(P<0.05).The levels of IL-4 in test group were significantly higher than those in control group,and the levels of IL-1 β,IL-8 and TNF-α were lower than those in control group(P<0.05).The above indexes in the test group was significantly better than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Huoluoxiaolingdan formula combined with ginkgolide injection can significantly improve the efficacy of patients with blood stasis blockage syndrome during the recovery period of ischemic stroke,improve clinical symptom score,correct abnormal hemorheology,reduce blood lipid level,inhibit the progression of inflammation,and alleviate adverse reactions,which has high clinical application value.

Huoluoxiaolingdan formulaGinkgolide injectionConvalescence of cerebral infarctionBlood stasis obstruction collateral syndromeHemorheology

赵乐、陈琳、蒋美玲、刘芳芳

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宿州市第一人民医院(安徽宿州 234000)

活络效灵丹方剂 银杏内酯注射液 缺血性脑卒中恢复期 瘀血阻络证 血液流变学

2024

中国药师
国家药品监督管理局高级研修学院,武汉医药(集团)股份有限公司

中国药师

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.944
ISSN:1008-049X
年,卷(期):2024.27(1)
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