中国药师2024,Vol.27Issue(3) :388-396.DOI:10.12173/j.issn.1008-049X.202312102

从执业药师角度浅谈社会药房开展慢病服务的障碍与建议

Barriers and suggestions of pharmacy services for patients with chronic diseases provided by community pharmacy from the perspective of licensed pharmacist

胡源晖 裴毓瑶 于锋 康震 郑玉粉
中国药师2024,Vol.27Issue(3) :388-396.DOI:10.12173/j.issn.1008-049X.202312102

从执业药师角度浅谈社会药房开展慢病服务的障碍与建议

Barriers and suggestions of pharmacy services for patients with chronic diseases provided by community pharmacy from the perspective of licensed pharmacist

胡源晖 1裴毓瑶 1于锋 1康震 1郑玉粉1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国药科大学基础医学与临床药学学院(南京 210000)
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨社会药房药师开展慢病药学服务的障碍及建议.方法 通过在线问卷调查及与社会药房药师一对一访谈调查其开展慢病药学服务的障碍与建议.结果 共有 167 名社会药房药师参与了问卷调查,缺乏与其他医疗专业人员的有效沟通(67.07%)和缺乏政府政策支持(65.27%)是药师认为最大的障碍;共选择了 16 名社会药房药师进行定性访谈,缺乏公司政策、法律保护、公众认知、与其他医务工作者的合作及专业能力是主要障碍;相应的,公司考核体系的改革、政府继续教育的投入及个人专业能力的提升等是药师认为可以促进药学服务落地的因素.结论 社会药房药师应不断提升自身专业素养以应对开展慢病药学服务所面临的挑战,政府、企业管理层应发挥更大作用以促使药学服务开展得更加规范和深入.

Abstract

Objective To explore the barriers and suggestions for pharmacists in community pharmacies to implement pharmacy services for patients with chronic diseases.Methods Barriers and suggestions for developing pharmacy services for chronic diseases were investigated through an online questionnaire and one-on-one interviews with pharmacists in community pharmacies.Results A total of 167 community pharmacists participated in the questionnaire survey,and lack of effective communication with other healthcare professionals(67.07%)and lack of government policy support(65.27%)were the biggest barriers identified by pharmacists.A total of 16 community pharmacists were selected for qualitative interviews,lack of corporate policy,legal protection,public awareness,cooperation with other healthcare workers,and professional competence were the main barriers,and accordingly,the reform of the corporate assessment system,the government's investment in continuing education,and the enhancement of individual professional competence were the factors that pharmacists believed could facilitate the implementation of pharmacy services.Conclusion Pharmacists in community pharmacies should continue to improve their professionalism to meet the challenges of providing pharmacy services,and the government and corporate management should play more active role in promoting more standardized and in-depth pharmacy services.

关键词

社会药房/慢病/药学服务/障碍/建议/执业药师

Key words

Community pharmacy/Chronic disease/Pharmacy service/Barriers/Suggestions/Licensed pharmacist

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基金项目

江苏省高等教育教学改革研究一般课题(2023JSJG485)

中国药科大学校级教学改革课题(2023XJZD10)

出版年

2024
中国药师
国家药品监督管理局高级研修学院,武汉医药(集团)股份有限公司

中国药师

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.944
ISSN:1008-049X
参考文献量34
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