首页|双微导管技术对急性颅内宽颈动脉瘤的治疗效果

双微导管技术对急性颅内宽颈动脉瘤的治疗效果

The therapeutic effect of dual microcatheter technology on acute intracranial wide necked aneurysms

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目的 探讨双微导管技术对急性颅内宽颈动脉瘤的治疗效果及对血清基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)、神经元特异性醇化酶(NSE)、中枢神经特异性蛋白β(S100β)水平的影响.方法 选择2020年1月至2023年3月安徽医科大学附属宿州医院收治的80例急性颅内宽颈动脉瘤患者进行前瞻性研究,按照随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组,各40例.对照组患者采用支架辅助弹簧圈介入栓塞术治疗,观察组患者采用双微导管技术血管内介入栓塞术治疗.比较两组围术期情况,血清MMP-9、NSE、S100β的变化,并比较短期预后、美国国立卫生院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分、Barthel指数(BI)评分的变化及并发症发生率.结果 观察组手术时间、住院时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05);术后7 d时,观察组血清MMP-9、NSE、S100β水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05);观察组短期预后良好率为55.00%(22/40),明显高于对照组的32.50%(13/40),差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05);观察组术后1个月时NIHSS评分低于对照组,BI评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05);两组术后并发症总发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 双微导管技术对急性颅内宽颈动脉瘤的治疗效果明显,可减少术后血清MMP-9、NSE、S100β水平升高幅度,促进术后恢复,值得临床推广.
Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of dual microcatheter technology on acute intracranial wide necked aneurysms and its impact on serum levels of matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9),neuron specific enolase(NSE),and central nervous system specific protein(S100β).Methods A prospective study was conducted on 80 patients with acute intracranial wide neck aneurysms admitted to the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University from January 2020 to March 2023.They were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group,with 40 cases in each group,using a random number table method.The control group patients were treated with stent assisted spring coil intervention embolization,while the observation group patients were treated with dual microcatheter technology intravascular intervention embolization.We compared the perioperative conditions of two groups,including changes in serum MMP-9,NSE,and S100β,as well as short-term prognosis,changes in the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS)score,Barthel Index(BI)score,and incidence of complications.Results The observation group had shorter surgical and hospital stay than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(all P<0.05);At 7 days after surgery,the serum levels of MMP-9,NSE,and S100β in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05);The short-term good prognosis rate of the observation group was 55.00%(22/40),significantly higher than the control group's 32.50%(13/40),and the difference was statistically significant(all P<0.05);At one month after surgery,the NIHSS score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,while the BI score was higher than that in the control group,with statistically significant differences(all P<0.05);There was no statistically significant difference in the total incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions The dual microcatheter technique has a significant therapeutic effect on acute intracranial wide neck aneurysms,reducing the increase in serum MMP-9,NSE,and S100β levels after surgery,promoting postoperative recovery,and is worthy of clinical promotion.

Intracranial aneurysmEmbolization,therapeuticMatrix metalloproteinase 9Neuron specific alcoholaseS100 calcium binding protein beta subunit

钱金明、岳培东、尹杰

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安徽医科大学附属宿州医院(宿州市立医院)神经外科,宿州 234000

颅内动脉瘤 栓塞,治疗性 基质金属蛋白酶9 神经元特异性醇化酶 S100钙结合蛋白β亚基

2024

中国医师杂志
中华医学会 湖南省医学会

中国医师杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.876
ISSN:1008-1372
年,卷(期):2024.26(1)
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