首页|苯磺酸瑞马唑仑在老年髋部骨折手术中的应用效果及对麻醉苏醒质量和骨代谢指标的影响

苯磺酸瑞马唑仑在老年髋部骨折手术中的应用效果及对麻醉苏醒质量和骨代谢指标的影响

The application effect of remazolam besylate in elderly hip fracture surgery and its impact on anesthesia recovery quality and bone metabolism indicators

扫码查看
目的 探讨苯磺酸瑞马唑仑在老年髋部骨折手术中的应用效果及对麻醉苏醒质量和骨代谢指标的影响.方法 选取2021年1月至2022年4月宁德市医院收治的100例老年髋部骨折患者,均行髋关节置换术.按照随机数字表法将其分为观察组(n=50)和对照组(n=50).观察组采用苯磺酸瑞马唑仑复合舒芬太尼等药物进行麻醉诱导、复合瑞芬太尼等药物进行麻醉维持;对照组采用咪达唑仑复合舒芬太尼等药物进行麻醉诱导、复合瑞芬太尼等药物进行麻醉维持.对比两组的麻醉镇痛效果、麻醉苏醒质量以及不同时点的血流动力学指标及骨代谢指标水平.结果 观察组术后自主呼吸恢复时间、睁眼时间、拔管时间均短于对照组(均P<0.05);躁动、呛咳总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);两组术后血清骨钙素(BGP)、甲状旁腺激素(PTH)、骨碱性磷酸酶(BALP)水平比较差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05);观察组切皮时(T2)、术毕拔管后5 min(T3)的HR、MAP低于对照组(均P<0.05),SpO2高于对照组(P<0.05).观察组麻醉镇痛效果优良率显著高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 苯磺酸瑞马唑仑应用于髋部手术中临床效果佳,麻醉苏醒质量相对较高,但对其术后骨代谢指标水平影响不大.
Objective To explore the application effect of remazolam besylate in elderly hip fracture surgery and its impact on anesthesia recovery quality and bone metabolism indicators.Methods A total of 100 elderly patients with hip fractures admitted to Ningde Hospital from January 2021 to April 2022 were selected,all of whom underwent hip replacement surgery.According to the random number table method,they were divided into an observation group(n=50)and a control group(n=50).We observed the use of drugs such as remifentanil besylate combined with sufentanil for anesthesia induction and remifentanil combined with other drugs for anesthesia maintenance;The control group received anesthesia induction with drugs such as midazolam combined with sufentanil,and anesthesia maintenance with drugs such as remifentanil.Comparisons were made between the analgesic effects of anesthesia,the quality of anesthesia recovery,and the levels of hemodynamic and bone metabolism indicators at different time points between the two groups.Results The postoperative recovery time,eye opening time,and extubation time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group(all P<0.05);The total incidence of restlessness and coughing was lower in the control group than in the control group(P<0.05);There was no statistically significant difference in the levels of serum osteocalcin(BGP),parathyroid hormone(PTH),and bone alkaline phosphatase(BALP)between the two groups after treatment(all P>0.05);The heart rate(HR)and mean arterial pressure(MAP)of the observation group during skin cutting(T2)and 5 minutes after extubation(T3)were lower than those of the control group(all P<0.05),and SpO2 was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The excellent rate of anesthesia and analgesic effect in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Remazolam besylate has a good clinical effect in hip surgery,and the quality of anesthesia recovery is relatively high,but it has little effect on the postoperative bone metabolism indicators.

Arthroplasty,replacement,hipRemimazolamAnesthesiaAged

郑得全、何琴、陈闽希、陈坛寿

展开 >

宁德师范学院附属宁德市医院麻醉科,宁德 352100

宁德师范学院附属宁德市医院超声科,宁德 352100

关节成形术,置换,髋 瑞马唑仑 麻醉 老年人

福建省自然科学基金

2020J011343

2024

中国医师杂志
中华医学会 湖南省医学会

中国医师杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.876
ISSN:1008-1372
年,卷(期):2024.26(2)
  • 17