首页|VEGF、RDW与重症肺炎支原体肺炎患儿心肌损害的相关性及诊断价值分析

VEGF、RDW与重症肺炎支原体肺炎患儿心肌损害的相关性及诊断价值分析

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目的 探讨重症肺炎支原体肺炎患儿心肌损害与血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)、红细胞分布宽度(RDW)和心肌酶谱的相关性。方法 选取2019年1月至2020年12月济宁医学院收治的重症肺炎支原体肺炎伴心肌损害患儿60例作为观察组,选取同期收治的重症肺炎支原体肺炎患儿60例作为对照组,比较两组临床资料、影像学特征的差异。相关性采用Pearson相关分析;应用logistic回归法分析重症肺炎支原体肺炎患儿发生心肌损害的影响因素。采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析VEGF、RDW预测重症肺炎支原体肺炎患儿发生心肌损害的价值。结果 观察组C反应蛋白(CRP)、降钙素原(PCT)、VEGF、RDW、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、肌酸激酶(CK)、肌钙蛋白Ⅰ(cTnⅠ)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)水平均明显高于对照组(均P<0。05),发热持续时间、大环内酯类药物应用时间、糖皮质激素应用时间明显长于对照组(均P<0。05)。观察组和对照组肺部影像学特征比较差异无统计学意义(均P>0。05)。观察组的VEGF、RDW与CK-MB、cTnⅠ呈正相关(均P<0。05)o Logistic回归分析显示发热持续时间、VEGF、RDW、大环内酯类药物应用时间是重症肺炎支原体肺炎患儿发生心肌损害的影响因素(均P<0。05)。VEGF联合RDW预测重症肺炎支原体肺炎患儿并发心肌损害的ROC曲线下面积为0。899,明显高于VEGF、RDW单独预测(均P<0。05)o结论 重症肺炎支原体肺炎伴心肌损害患儿血清VEGF、RDW水平升高,与心肌酶谱指标呈正相关,在预测心肌损害方面有一定应用价值。
Correlation and diagnostic value analysis of VEGF,RDW and myocardial damage in children with severe mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia
Objective To explore the correlation between myocardial damage and vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF),red blood cell distribution width(RDW),and myocardial enzyme spectrum in children with severe mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.Methods Sixty children with severe mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia and myocardial damage admitted to Jining Medical University from January 2019 to December 2020 were selected as the observation group,and 60 children with severe mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia admitted during the same period were selected as the control group.The differences in clinical data and imaging features between the two groups were compared.Pearson correlation analysis was used for correlation analysis;The logistic regression method was applied to analyze the influencing factors of myocardial damage in children with severe mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.The value of VEGF and RDW in predicting myocardial damage in children with severe mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia was analyzed using receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves.Results The levels of C-reactive protein(CRP),procalcitonin(PCT),VEGF,RDW,creatine kinase isoenzyme(CK-MB),creatine kinase(CK),cardiac troponin Ⅰ(cTnⅠ),and lactate dehydrogenase(LDH)in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(all P<0.05),and the duration of fever,application of macrolide drugs,and glucocorticoid application time were significantly longer than those in the control group(all P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in pulmonary imaging characteristics between the observation group and the control group(all P>0.05).The VEGF and RDW in the observation group were positively correlated with CK-MB and cTnⅠ(all P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that duration of fever,VEGF,RDW,and duration of macrolide drug use were the influencing factors for myocardial damage in children with severe mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia(all P<0.05).The area under the ROC curve of VEGF combined with RDW in predicting myocardial damage in children with severe mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia was 0.899,significantly higher than that predicted by VEGF and RDW alone(all P<0.05).Conclusions The serum VEGF and RDW levels in children with severe mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia accompanied by myocardial damage are elevated and positively correlated with myocardial enzyme spectrum indicators,which has certain application value in predicting myocardial damage.

Pneumonia,mycoplasmaVascular endothelial growth factorRed blood cell distribution widthMyocardial damage

张学会、韩晶晶、张玉岩、刘瑞寒

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济宁医学院附属医院儿科,济宁 272000

肺炎,支原体 血管内皮生长因子 红细胞分布宽度 心肌损害

2024

中国医师杂志
中华医学会 湖南省医学会

中国医师杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.876
ISSN:1008-1372
年,卷(期):2024.26(3)
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