海南八所军话新、老派声调系统的循环演变
The evolution of tone system in Basuo Junhua(八所军话)of Hainan province
冯法强1
作者信息
摘要
八所军话新派和老派三个声调的调值发生对调,老派阴平、阳平、去声的调值分别变为新派去声、阴平、阳平的调值.分析发现八所新、老派调值的演变为推链式音变,并且首尾相接形成环式音变,演变的机制对平山久雄"声调调值变化环流说"既有支撑又有补充.
Abstract
In the new tone system of Basuo Junhua(八所军话),level tone with voiceless consonant,level tone with voiced consonant and departing tone in the old tone system have changed into level tone with voiced consonant,departing tone and level tone with voiceless consonant respectively.The paper suggests that such a change is actually a push chain shift.This circular change offers further evidences which support Hisao Hirayama's theory of"circular tone change".
关键词
循环演变/推链/拉链/连读变调Key words
circular change/push chain/drag chain/tone sandhi引用本文复制引用
基金项目
海南省哲学社会科学规划课题(HNSKYB23-72)
国家语委"十四五"科研规划项目(YB145-68)
出版年
2024