Objective To summarize the existing literature on the influencing factors of opioid drugs,as well as the intervention measures for increasing the supply of legitimate opioid drugs in recent years.Methods The research progress on the influencing factors and intervention measures of opioid drug demand were analyzed by retrieving and screening data from PubMed,CNKI,Wan Fang,and relevant documents,Existing research experience and shortcomings are summarised.Results The influencing factors of clinical measures,patients,and society were summarized at three levels,but currently,relevant research only focuses on one possible influencing factor and lacks exploration of inconsistent results,correlation research,detailed research,and potential factor research;Summarize the intervention measures at each stage of the opioid drug supply process,but there is still a lack of specific research on a specific intervention measure.Conclusion In the future,research on the influencing factors of opioid drug demand can further explore the reasons for inconsistent results,from the perspectives of multi factor joint analysis,refining the measurement dimensions of factors,and exploring new influences;In terms of intervention measures,attention can be paid to the evaluation of their effectiveness and the study of their applicability.
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