中国药物警戒2024,Vol.21Issue(7) :721-729.DOI:10.19803/j.1672-8629.20240356

抗体偶联药物的相关毒性和研究对策

Toxicity associated with antibody-drug conjugates and corresponding research strategies

刘连奇 肖典 钟武 周辛波 李松
中国药物警戒2024,Vol.21Issue(7) :721-729.DOI:10.19803/j.1672-8629.20240356

抗体偶联药物的相关毒性和研究对策

Toxicity associated with antibody-drug conjugates and corresponding research strategies

刘连奇 1肖典 1钟武 1周辛波 1李松1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 军事医学研究院国家应急防控药物工程技术研究中心,北京 100850
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨新兴抗肿瘤药物抗体偶联药物(antibody drug conjugate,ADC)的毒性、毒性诱发原因以及避免毒性的研究对策,以期为下一代新型高效低毒ADC研发提供参考.方法 分析整理近年来已上市以及处于临床阶段的ADC毒性数据,从ADC结构入手,理清ADC结构与毒性产生的关系,参考现阶段避免毒性的有效对策,寻找下一代高效低毒ADC的发展方向.结果及结论 针对ADC研发的不同阶段,提供避免毒性的研究对策,其中ADC源头设计理念的更新是解决ADC毒性的关键.

Abstract

Objective To explore the toxicity,causes of toxicity,and strategies to minimize toxicity of antibody-drug conjugates(ADCs),an emerging class of anticancer therapeutics,in order to provide reference for the development of the next generation of ADCs with high efficacy and low toxicity.Methods The data on toxicity of ADCs that had been marketed and were in clinical trials was summarized and analyzed.By focusing on the structure of ADCs,the relationship between structure of ADCs and generated toxicities was revealed.By referring to effective strategies for minimizing toxicities in place,the future developments of the next generation of ADCs with high efficacy and low toxicity were predicted.Results and Conclusion Research strategies for preventing toxicities are provided for different stages of ADC development.Among them,updated and core concepts of the design of ADCs are crucial to addressing the toxicities of ADCs.

关键词

抗体偶联药物/抗肿瘤/效应分子/毒性/安全性

Key words

antibody drug conjugate/antitumor/payloads/toxicity/safety

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(L2324220)

出版年

2024
中国药物警戒
国家药品监督管理局药品评价中心(国家药品不良反应监测中心)

中国药物警戒

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.105
ISSN:1672-8629
段落导航相关论文