中国药物警戒2024,Vol.21Issue(8) :900-905.DOI:10.19803/j.1672-8629.20240129

国外药品获益-风险评价方法概述与启示

Foreign methods for benefit-risk assessment of pharmaceutical products

魏芬芳 吴文宇 李丽敏 唐碧雨 吴建茹
中国药物警戒2024,Vol.21Issue(8) :900-905.DOI:10.19803/j.1672-8629.20240129

国外药品获益-风险评价方法概述与启示

Foreign methods for benefit-risk assessment of pharmaceutical products

魏芬芳 1吴文宇 1李丽敏 1唐碧雨 1吴建茹1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 深圳市药物警戒和风险管理研究院,广东深圳 518000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 进一步了解国外有关药品获益-风险评价方法,比较优劣势,为我国相关工作提供参考.方法 查阅国外有关药品获益-风险评价方法的文献和其他公开资料,对相关方法进行对比分析.结果 梳理出国外研究理论上适用于监管决策的7种定性评价方法和18 种定量方法,并搜集相关案例进行适应性研究,并提出促进我国药品获益-风险评价方法的相关建议.结论 部分方法适用性较强,建议我国明确药品获益-风险评价框架;在定性评价框架下开发使用定量评价方法;明确获益-风险的比较标准;构建全面的数据采集网络.

Abstract

Objective To find out more about foreign benefit-risk assessment methods of drugs and to provide reference for related work in China via a comparison of their advantages and disadvantages.Methods Foreign literature and other publicly available information on benefit-risk assessment methods for pharmaceuticals were reviewed and analyzed.Results Seven qualitative methods and 18 quantitative methods were identified that could be used for regulatory decision-making from theories on research abroad,and related cases were collected for adaptive research,as well as,recommendations to promote benefit-risk evaluation methodology for medicines in China were made.Conclusion Some of the methods are highly applicable.It is recommended that the framework of benefit-risk assessment of drugs be specified in China,quantitative evaluation methods be established within a qualitative evaluation framework,the standard for comparison of benefits and risks be set,and a comprehensive data collection network be constructed in China.

关键词

药物警戒/药品/获益/风险/评价/药品不良反应

Key words

pharmacovigilance/drug/benefit/risk/assessment/adverse drug reactions

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金资助项目(2023A1515011495)

深圳市自然科学基金资助项目(JCYJ20230807150659006)

广东省药品监督管理局科技创新项目(2021TDB06)

广东省药品监督管理局科技创新项目(2022TDB16)

出版年

2024
中国药物警戒
国家药品监督管理局药品评价中心(国家药品不良反应监测中心)

中国药物警戒

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.105
ISSN:1672-8629
段落导航相关论文