首页|青少年肺结核患者药物治疗期间常见不良反应及干预策略

青少年肺结核患者药物治疗期间常见不良反应及干预策略

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目的:分析青少年肺结核患者药物治疗期间常见不良反应,并提出对应护理方法。方法:选择 2022 年 4 月—2023年6月我院收治的55例青少年肺结核患者作为研究对象,分析患者在药物治疗期间所发生的不良反应及其临床表现、不良反应发生时间。结果:此次用药不良反应有 6 例,发生率为 10。91%,以肝胆系统受损、皮肤及皮肤附件、胃肠道反应等为主,经过内科综合护理后其不良反应得到改善或消失,不良反应发生事件以 15~30 d居多。结论:抗结核药物治疗肺结核患者中较易出现不良反应,需加强监测及复查力度,对症护理。
Common Adverse Reactions and Intervention Strategies During Drug Treatment in Adolescent Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Objective:To analyze the common adverse reactions of adolescent patients with pulmonary tuberculosis during drug treatment,and put forward the corresponding nursing methods.Methods:A total of 55 adolescent patients with pulmonary tuberculosis admitted to our hospital from April 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the research objects.The adverse reactions,clinical manifestations and occurrence time of adverse reactions during drug treatment were analyzed.Results:There were 6 cases of adverse drug reactions,with an incidence of 10.91%.The main adverse reactions were liver and gallbladder system damage,skin and skin accessories,gastrointestinal reactions,etc.After comprehensive medical care,the adverse reactions could be improved or disappeared.The incidence of adverse reactions was mostly 15-30 days.Conclusion:Adverse reactions are more likely to occur in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis treated with anti-tuberculosis drugs.It is necessary to strengthen monitoring and reexamination,and symptomatic care.

Anti-tuberculosis drugsAdolescentTuberculosisAdverse reactions

杨阿芳、郭锐

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郑州市第六人民医院青少年结核病科,河南 郑州 450000

抗结核药物 青少年 肺结核 不良反应

河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目

LHGJ20220738

2024

中国药物滥用防治杂志
中国药物滥用防治协会 军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所

中国药物滥用防治杂志

影响因子:0.584
ISSN:1006-902X
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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