首页|互动达标理论下的干预模式在冠心病患者PCI术后抗凝治疗期间的应用效果

互动达标理论下的干预模式在冠心病患者PCI术后抗凝治疗期间的应用效果

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目的:分析互动达标理论下的干预模式在冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后抗凝治疗患者中的应用效果.方法:选择 2021 年 6 月—2023 年 6 月于郑州市金水区总医院接受PCI后抗凝治疗的 88 例冠心病患者作为研究对象,经随机数字表法分为对照组(n=44)与观察组(n=44),对照组采用常规干预模式,观察组采用互动达标理论下的干预模式.比较两组自我管理能力[冠心病自我管理量表(CSMS评分)]、焦虑程度[焦虑自评量表(SAS评分)]、生活质量[中国心血管病人生活质量评定问卷(CQQC评分)]以及护理满意度.结果:干预后,两组患者CSMS评分高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);两组患者SAS评分低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);两组患者CQQC评分高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05).结论:冠心病PCI后抗凝治疗患者采用互动达标理论下的干预模式,可以提高患者的自我管理能力和生活质量,缓解焦虑程度,且患者满意度更高.
Application Effect of Intervention Mode Under Interactive Standard Theory During Anticoagulant Therapy in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease After PCI
Objective:To analyze the application effect of intervention mode under the interactive standard theory in patients with anticoagulant therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)for coronary heart disease.Method:A total of 88 patients with coronary heart disease who underwent anticoagulation therapy after PCI at the General Hospital of Jinshui District,Zhengzhou City from June 2021 to June 2023 as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into a control group(n=44)and an observation group(n=44)using a random number table method.The control group adopted a conventional intervention mode,while the observation group adopted an intervention mode based on the theory of interactive compliance.The self-management ability[coronary heart disease self-management scale(CSMS score)],anxiety level[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS score)],quality of life[Chinese cardiovascular patient quality of life assessment questionnaire(CQQC score)]and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Result:After intervention,the CSMS scores of the two groups of patients were higher than before intervention,and that in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The SAS score of two groups of patients was lower than that before intervention,and that in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The CQQC score of the two groups of patients was higher than that in before intervention,and that in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The intervention model based on the interactive compliance theory can effectively improve patients'self-management ability and quality of life,alleviate anxiety levels,and increase patient satisfaction in patients undergoing anticoagulation therapy after coronary heart disease PCI.

Coronary heart diseasePercutaneous coronary interventionAnticoagulationInteractive compliance theorySelf management abilityQuality of Life

李光欣、张会转、张国生、张露萌

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郑州市金水区总医院,河南 郑州 450000

郑州市第二人民医院,河南 郑州 450000

冠心病 经皮冠状动脉介入 抗凝 互动达标理论 自我管理能力 生活质量

2024

中国药物滥用防治杂志
中国药物滥用防治协会 军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所

中国药物滥用防治杂志

影响因子:0.584
ISSN:1006-902X
年,卷(期):2024.30(4)
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