首页|沉浸式虚拟现实技术下前庭康复训练在耳石症眩晕患者药物治疗期间的效果

沉浸式虚拟现实技术下前庭康复训练在耳石症眩晕患者药物治疗期间的效果

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目的:探究沉浸式虚拟现实技术下前庭康复训练在耳石症眩晕患者倍他司汀片治疗中的作用.方法:选取 2021年 1 月—2023 年 12 月在本院接受倍他司汀片治疗的 86 例耳石症眩晕患者,依据随机数字表法分为研究组(43 例)和参照组(43 例).参照组应用常规前庭康复训练,研究组应用沉浸式虚拟现实技术下前庭康复训练,比较两组康复训练依从性、眩晕症状[眩晕残障程度评定量表(DHI)]、生活能力[前庭疾病日常生活量表(VADL)]、不良情绪[焦虑量表(HADS-A)、抑郁量表(HADS-B)].结果:研究组康复训练依从性高于参照组(P<0.05);研究组干预 7 d、14 d的DHI评分、HADS-A评分、HADS-B评分均低于参照组,VADL评分高于参照组(P<0.05).结论:耳石症眩晕患者在倍他司汀片治疗中配合实施沉浸式虚拟现实技术下前庭康复训练,有助于提高患者的康复训练依从性,缓解眩晕症状,提高生活能力,消除焦虑、抑郁情绪,应用效果良好.
Effect of Vestibular Rehabilitation Training Under Immersive Virtual Reality Technology During Drug Treatment in Patients with Otolith Vertigo
Objective:To explore the effect of vestibular rehabilitation training under immersive virtual reality technology in patients with otolith vertigo during betahistine tablets treatment period.Methods:From January 2021 to December 2023,86 patients with otolith vertigo treated with betahistine tablets in our hospital were selected and divided into study group(43 patients)and reference group(43 patients)according to the random number table method.The reference group was treated with routine vestibular rehabilitation training,and the study group was treated with vestibular rehabilitation training under immersive virtual reality technology.The compliance of rehabilitation training,vertigo symptoms[Dizziness Handicap Inventory(DHI)],living ability[Vestibular Activities of Daily Living(VADL)],and adverse emotions[Anxiety Scale(HADS-A),Depression Scale(HADS-B)]were compared between the two groups.Results:The compliance of rehabilitation training in the study group was higher than that in the reference group(P<0.05).The DHI score,HADS-A score and HADS-B score of the study group at 7 d and 14 d after intervention were lower than those of the reference group,and the VADL score was higher than that of the reference group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of vestibular rehabilitation training under immersive virtual reality technology in the treatment of patients with otolith vertigo with betahistine tablets is helpful to improve the rehabilitation training compliance of patients,relieve vertigo symptoms,improve living ability,eliminate anxiety and depression,and the application effect is good.

Immersive virtual reality technologyVestibular rehabilitation trainingBetahistine tabletsOtolith vertigo

李广丹、蔡丽、史夏、李伟亚、刘利敏

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平煤神马医疗集团总医院耳鼻咽喉口腔科,河南 平顶山 467000

沉浸式虚拟现实技术 前庭康复训练 倍他司汀片 耳石症眩晕

河南省中医药科学研究专项课题

20-21ZY2120

2024

中国药物滥用防治杂志
中国药物滥用防治协会 军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所

中国药物滥用防治杂志

影响因子:0.584
ISSN:1006-902X
年,卷(期):2024.30(6)
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