首页|左炔诺孕酮宫内缓释系统治疗排卵障碍性异常子宫出血的效果

左炔诺孕酮宫内缓释系统治疗排卵障碍性异常子宫出血的效果

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目的:探讨排卵障碍性异常子宫出血患者应用左炔诺孕酮宫内缓释系统的止血效果.方法:选取许昌龙湖医院2018年7月—2020年4月收治的 97例排卵障碍性异常子宫出血患者作为研究对象,采用信封法将其分为对照组(n=48)和观察组(n=49).对照组给予去氧孕烯炔雌醇片治疗,观察组给予左炔诺孕酮宫内缓释系统治疗,比较两组雌激素水平[黄体生成素(LH)、雌二醇(E2)、卵泡刺激素(FSH)水平]、子宫变化情况(子宫内膜厚度、子宫体积)、止血效果(血红蛋白、月经失血图、血量减少1/2 时间、完全血止时间)和不良反应发生情况.结果:治疗后,观察组血量减少 1/2 时间、完全血止时间、Hb水平、子宫内膜厚度、子宫体积少于对照组,PBAC、E2、LH、FSH水平高于对照组(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:左炔诺孕酮宫内缓释系统可以有效调节排卵障碍性异常子宫出血患者雌激素水平,改善子宫内部情况,进而提高止血效果,同时具有较高的药物安全性.
Effect of Levonorgestrel Intrauterine Sustained Release System in the Treatment of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding Caused by Ovulation Disorder
Objective:To investigate the hemostatic effect of levonorgestrel intrauterine sustained-release system in the treatment of patients with abnormal uterine bleeding due to ovulation disorder.Methods:A total of 97 patients with abnormal uterine bleeding with ovulation disorder admitted to our department from July 2018 to April 2020 were selected as the study objects,and they were divided into control group(n=48)and observation group(n=49)by envelope method.The control group was treated with desogestrel tablets,and the observation group was treated with levonorgestrel intrauterine sustained-release system.The levels of estrogen[luteinizing hormone(LH),estradiol(E2),follicle-stimulating hormone(FSH)],uterine changes(endometrial thickness,uterine volume),hemostatic effect(hemoglobin,menstrual blood loss chart,1/2 time of blood volume reduction,time of complete hemostasis)and the occurrence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results:After treatment,blood volume decreased by 1/2 time,complete hemostasis time,Hb level,endometrial thickness and uterine volume in observation group were less than those in control group,and PBAC,E2,LH and FSH levels were higher than those in control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Levonorgestrel intrauterine sustained release system can effectively regulate the estrogen level of patients with abnormal uterine bleeding due to ovulation disorder,improve the internal condition of the uterus,and then improve the hemostatic effect,with higher drug safety.

Abnormal uterine bleeding due to ovulation disorderLevogenorgestrelIntrauterine sustained releaseEstrogen

董媛媛、刘孟霞、侯晓静、张宝文

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许昌龙湖医院,河南 许昌 461000

河南科技大学附属许昌市中心医院,河南 许昌 461670

排卵障碍性异常子宫出血 左诀诺孕酮 宫内缓释 雌激素

2024

中国药物滥用防治杂志
中国药物滥用防治协会 军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所

中国药物滥用防治杂志

影响因子:0.584
ISSN:1006-902X
年,卷(期):2024.30(6)