Intervention Effect of Nursing Based on Self-regulation Theory in the Treatment of Postoperative Antibiotics in Patients with Mixed Hemorrhoids
Objective:To explore the intervention effect of nursing intervention based on self-regulation theory in the treatment of postoperative antibiotics in patients with mixed hemorrhoids.Methods:A total of 83 patients with mixed hemorrhoids admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to January 2024 were randomly divided into two groups.The control group(n=41)received routine postoperative care,and the observation group(n=42)received nursing intervention based on self-regulation theory on the basis of the control group.The disease perception level[Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire(BIPQ)score],anti-infection cognition and medication compliance[the 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale(MMAS-8)score]were compared between the two groups,and the incidence of postoperative fever and infection in the two groups was counted.Results:After intervention,the BIPQ score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The postoperative anti-infection cognition questionnaire in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The total compliance rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in postoperative fever rate and infection rate between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Nursing intervention based on self-regulation theory can improve the level of disease perception in patients with mixed hemorrhoids during postoperative antibiotic treatment,strengthen the patient's health knowledge,and improve medication compliance.