首页|全程护理联合心理干预应用在老年脑梗死患者长期药物治疗期间的效果

全程护理联合心理干预应用在老年脑梗死患者长期药物治疗期间的效果

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目的:探讨全程护理联合心理干预对老年脑梗死长期服药患者的影响.方法:选择 2020 年 2 月—2023 年 1 月我院收治的老年脑梗死患者 106 例作为研究对象,随机分为心理组与对照组,各 53 例.对照组在服药期间给予全程护理,心理组给予全程护理联合心理干预,比较两组护理总有效率、服药依从性、心理状况及生活质量.结果:护理 3 个月后,心理组总有效率为 98.11%,高于对照组的 84.91%(P<0.05);心理组服药依从性为 100.00%,高于对照组的 88.68%(P<0.05);心理组SAS、SDS评分低于对照组(P<0.05);心理组精力、社会职能、情感职能、精神健康、生理机能、生理职能、躯体疼痛、一般健康状况等生活质量评分高于对照组(P<0.05).结论:全程护理联合心理干预能改善老年脑梗死长期服药患者总体预后,缓解患者的焦虑与抑郁情绪,提高服药依从性和生活质量.
Effect of Whole Course Nursing Combined with Psychological Intervention on Elderly Patients with Cerebral Infarction During Long-term Drug Treatment
Objective:To explore the effect of whole course nursing combined with psychological intervention on elderly patients with cerebral infarction and long-term medication.Methods:A total of 106 elderly patients with cerebral infarction admitted to our hospital from February 2020 to January 2023 were randomly divided into psychological group and control group,with 53 patients in each group.The control group was given whole-course nursing during the medication,and the psychological group was given whole-course nursing combined with psychological intervention.The total effective rate of nursing,medication compliance,psychological status and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results:After 3 months of nursing,the total effective rate of the psychological group was 98.11%,which was higher than 84.91%of the control group(P<0.05).The medication compliance of the psychological group was 100.00%,which was higher than 88.68%of the control group(P<0.05).The scores of SAS and SDS in the psychological group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The quality of life scores of energy,social function,emotional function,mental health,physiological function,physiological function,physical pain and general health status in the psychological group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Whole course nursing combined with psychological intervention can improve the overall prognosis of elderly patients with long-term medication for cerebral infarction,relieve anxiety and depression,and improve medication compliance and quality of life.

Whole course nursingPsychological interventionElderly peopleCerebral infarctionQuality of life

程贺勤、姚明松、马爱勤

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驻马店市中医院护理部,河南 驻马店 463000

驻马店市中医院门诊部,河南 驻马店 463000

全程护理 心理干预 老年人 脑梗死 生活质量

河南省中医药科学研究专项课题

20-21ZY2286

2024

中国药物滥用防治杂志
中国药物滥用防治协会 军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所

中国药物滥用防治杂志

影响因子:0.584
ISSN:1006-902X
年,卷(期):2024.30(9)