Objective:To study the effects of Tai Chi on the self-control ability of female substance use disorders (SUDs) and to provide a theoretical and practical basis for exercise intervention in the field of addiction treatment. Methods:The 12 participants in this research were recruited from Shanghai Female Compulsory Detoxification and Rehabilitation Center from April to July 2023. The Stroop paradigm,Go/Nogo paradigm,and the wall squat test were analyzed to compare the changes in the self-control of subjects before and after tai chi intervention. Results:In the Go/Nogo paradigm,the accuracy of the post-test was significantly higher than the baseline (P<0.05);in the Stroop paradigm,the accuracy of the post-test was better than the baseline,but the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05);in the wall squat test,the decline rate of the post-test was significantly lower than the baseline (P<0.05). Conclusion:After 12 weeks of Tai Chi intervention,the results of the participants' cognitive and behavioral self-control ability tests improved to varying degrees compared with the baseline,which proved that Tai Chi training can promote the self-control ability of female SUDs. Therefore,Tai Chi is recommended as a routine therapeutic rehabilitation method in drug rehabilitation centers.
关键词
太极拳/运动干预/物质依赖/戒毒/自我控制
Key words
Tai Chi/Exercise intervention/Substance abuse/Detoxification/Self-control