首页|远程药物管理模式对老年冠心病合并2型糖尿病患者医院—家庭过渡期用药偏差的影响

远程药物管理模式对老年冠心病合并2型糖尿病患者医院—家庭过渡期用药偏差的影响

扫码查看
目的:探讨远程药物管理对老年冠心病合并2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者在医院—家庭过渡期用药偏差的影响.方法:将医院2021年7月—2023年7月诊治的86例老年冠心病合并T2DM患者随机分为对照组(n=43)和观察组(n=43),对照组接受常规干预,观察组在常规干预基础上加以远程药物管理干预.比较两组用药偏差、服药依从性(MMAS-8)、自我管理能力、血糖水平及心血管事件发生情况.结果:观察组干预1周、2个月后MDT评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组随访后MMAS-8、饮食及运动依从性评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组干预后SMAS评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组干预后血糖状态优于对照组(P<0.05);随访发现,观察组心血管事件发生率与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:远程药物管理在老年冠心病合并T2DM患者医院—家庭过渡期中,可有效减少用药偏差,改善患者的自我管理能力和依从性,降低心血管事件的发生风险.
Effect of Remote Pharmacy Management Mode on Medication Deviation During Hospital-family Transition Period in Elderly Patients with Coronary Heart Disease Complicated with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Objective:To explore the effect of remote pharmacy management mode on medication deviation of elderly patients with coronary heart disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) during hospital-family transition period. Methods:From July 2021 to July 2023,86 elderly patients with coronary heart disease and T2 DM were randomly divided into control group (n=43) and observation group (n=43). The control group received basic nursing,and the observation group received remote pharmacy management mode intervention on the basis of basic nursing. The medication deviation,medication compliance (MMAS-8),self-management ability,blood glucose level and cardiovascular events were compared between the two groups. Results:The MDT score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group after 1 week and 2 months of intervention (P<0.05). The scores of MMAS-8,diet and exercise compliance in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The SMAS scores of the observation group after intervention were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). The blood glucose status of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P<0.05). Follow-up showed that there was no significant difference in the incidence of cardiovascular events between the observation group and the control group (P>0.05). Conclusion:The remote pharmacy management mode can effectively reduce the medication deviation,improve the self-management ability and compliance of patients,and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in the hospital-family transition period of elderly patients with coronary heart disease and T2DM.

Coronary heart diseaseType 2 diabetes mellitusRemote pharmacy managementMedication deviationCompliance

田静、王利、朱永慧

展开 >

河南省胸科医院,河南郑州 450000

冠心病 2型糖尿病 远程药学管理 用药偏差 依从性

2024

中国药物滥用防治杂志
中国药物滥用防治协会 军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所

中国药物滥用防治杂志

影响因子:0.584
ISSN:1006-902X
年,卷(期):2024.30(11)