Effect of desumab combined with raloxifene on SHBG and SOST in postmenopausal osteoporosis patients
Objective To analyze the effect of deshuzumab combined with raloxifene on the levels of sex hormone binding globulin(SHBG)and Sclerosteosis(SOST)in postmenopausal osteoporosis patients.Methods A total of 140 postmenopausal osteoporosis patients diagnosed in Jinhua Central Hospital hospital from June 2022 to June 2023 were randomly divided into a study group and a control group,with 70 cases in each group.Analyze the levels of sex hormones,bone strength results,oxidative stress,SHBG,SOST,bone metabolism markers,and clinical efficacy of two groups.Results After treatment,the expression levels of estradiol(E2),follicle stimulating hormone(FSH),luteinizing hormone(LH),bone density,bone mineral content,superoxide dismutase(SOD),and glutathione(GSH)in both groups of patients were higher than those before the treatment.The expression levels of E2,FSH,LH,bone density,bone mineral content,SOD,and GSH in the study group were higher than those in the control group after the treatment(t=4.524,3.524,4.534,3.254,3.563,6.524,7.845,P<0.05).The expression lev-els of malondialdehyde(MDA),SHBG,SOST,N-telopeptide of type Ⅰ collagen(NTX1),C-terminal telopeptides of type Ⅰ collagen(CTX1),tartrate resistant acid phosphatase 5b(TRACP5b),and osteocalcin(BGP)in two groups of patients after treatment were lower than those before the treatment(P>0.05).The levels of MDA,SHBG,SOST,NTX1,CTX1,TRACP5b,and BGP in the study group after the treatment were lower than those in the control group(t=3.893,3.895,3.853,4.325,19.532,4.054,3.956,P<0.05).The effective rate of the study group after the treatment was significantly higher than that of the control group(x2=4.516,P<0.05).There was no statistically sig-nificant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups after treatment(x2=0.110,P=0.740).Conclusion Combined use of desomumab and raloxifene can improve bone metabolism and oxidative stress response in postmenopausal osteoporosis patients,and improve the level of sex hormones,reduce the ex-pression of SHBG and SOST,and promote the recovery of patients.
Osteoporosis,postmenopausalSex hormone-binding globulinRaloxifene hydrochlorideDesomumabOsteosclerosis protein