首页|中药便秘贴循经贴敷联合聚乙二醇4000散治疗脑卒中恢复期热积秘证便秘患者临床疗效

中药便秘贴循经贴敷联合聚乙二醇4000散治疗脑卒中恢复期热积秘证便秘患者临床疗效

扫码查看
目的 分析聚二乙醇 4000 散联合中药便秘贴循经贴敷治疗脑卒中恢复期热积秘证便秘的效果。方法 选取 2021 年 1 月至 2023 年 1 月浙江省桐乡市第一人民医院收治的 180 例脑卒中恢复期便秘患者开展前瞻性研究,以随机数字表法分为A组(60 例)、B组(60 例)和C组(60 例),3 组均给予常规治疗,在此基础上A组给予聚乙二醇 4000 散治疗,B组行中药便秘贴循经贴敷治疗,C组行中药便秘贴循经贴敷联合聚乙二醇 4000 散治疗,对比 3 组临床疗效、中医证候积分、胃肠激素、便秘程度、生活质量及不良反应。结果 与A组(82%)和B组(85%)比较,C组总有效率(97%)更高(χ2=6。987、4。904,P<0。05);与A组、B组治疗后比较,C组中医证候积分降低更明显(t=2。686、2。127、4。155、3。331、11。487、9。555、5。635、4。829,P<0。05);与A组、B组治疗后比较,C组胃动素(MTL)、胃泌素(GAS)水平升高更明显,生长抑素(SS)、血管活性肠肽(VIP)降低更明显(t=6。970、8。334、12。293、25。646、8。465、7。677、4。815、3。811,P<0。05);C组治疗 1 周后、治疗 2周后及治疗 4 周后大便失禁严重度(Wexner)评分较A组、B组更低(F=15。548、13。860、20。240,P<0。05);与A组、B组治疗后比较,C组便秘患者生存质量自评量表(PAC-QOL)评分降低更明显(t=7。564、5。450、5。838、6。493、6。739、13。533、8。118、8。802,P<0。05);3 组不良反应发生率比较(分别为 13%,8%,10%),差异无统计学意义(χ2=0。685,P>0。05)。结论 聚二乙醇 4000 散联合中药便秘贴循经贴敷治疗中风后恢复期热积秘证便秘患者,可减轻便秘症状,改善胃肠激素分泌,促进患者生活质量提高,且不会增加不良反应。
Clinical study on the combination of traditional Chinese medicine constipation patch along the meridian and polyethylene glycol 4000 powder in the treatment of post stroke patients with heat accumulation constipation syndrome
Objective To analyze the effect of polyethylene glycol 4000 powder combined with traditional Chinese medicine constipation patch along the meridian in the treatment of heat accumulation constipation syndrome in the recovery period after stroke.Methods A total of 180 patients with post-stroke recovery constipation admitted to Tongxiang First People's Hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were randomly divided into Group A(60 cases),Group B(60 cases),and Group C(60 cases)by a random number table method.All three groups received routine treatment.On this basis,Group A was treated with polyethylene glycol 4000 powder,Group B was treated with traditional Chinese medicine constipation patch along the meridian,and Group C was treated with traditional Chinese medicine constipation patch along the meridian combined with polyethylene glycol 4000 powder.The clinical efficacy,traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score,gastrointestinal hormones,degree of constipation,quality of life,and adverse reactions among the three groups were compared.Results Compared with the total effective rate of Group A(82%)and Group B(85%),the total effective rate of Group C(97%)was higher(χ2=6.987,4.904,P<0.05);Compared with Group A and Group B after treatment,Group C showed a more significant decrease in traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores(t=2.686,2.127,4.155,3.331,11.487,9.555,5.635,4.829,P<0.05);Compared with group A and group B after treatment,the levels of motilin(MTL)and gastrin(GAS)in group C increased more significantly,while the levels of somatostatin(SS)and vasoactive intestinal peptide(VIP)decreased more significantly(t=6.970,8.334,12.293,25.646,8.465,7.677,4.815,3.811,P<0.05);After 1 week,2 weeks,and 4 weeks of treatment,the Wexner score of fecal incontinence in Group C was lower than that in Group A and Group B(F=15.548,13.860,20.240,P<0.05);Compared with group A and group B after treatment,the PAC-QOL score of constipation patients in group C decreased more significantly(t=7.564,5.450,5.838,6.493,6.739,13.533,8.118,8.802,P<0.05);There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions among the three groups(13%,8%,10%)(χ2=0.685,P>0.05).Conclusion The combination of polyethylene glycol 4000 powder and traditional Chinese medicine constipation patch along the meridian can alleviate constipation symptoms,improve the gastrointestinal hormone secretion,promote the improvement of patient's quality of life,and do not increase adverse reactions in patients with heat accumulation constipation syndrome in the recovery period after stroke.

Traditional Chinese medicine constipation patchApply along the meridianStroke,con-valescencePolyethylene glycol 4000 powderConstipationQuality of Life

曹芳芳、钟春惠、杨秀瑾、陈娟英

展开 >

桐乡市第一人民医院神经内科,浙江桐乡 314501

桐乡市第一人民医院护理部,浙江桐乡 314501

中药便秘贴 循经贴敷 中风后恢复期 聚乙二醇4000散 便秘 生活质量

浙江省桐乡市重点科技计划项目

202201050

2024

中国药物与临床
中国医院协会

中国药物与临床

影响因子:0.846
ISSN:1671-2560
年,卷(期):2024.24(9)