首页|肠道菌群调节剂联合米氮平治疗脑卒中后抑郁症患者疗效及对脑血流灌注的影响

肠道菌群调节剂联合米氮平治疗脑卒中后抑郁症患者疗效及对脑血流灌注的影响

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目的 探讨肠道菌群调节剂联合米氮平对脑卒中后抑郁症(PSD)患者的疗效及脑血流灌注的影响。方法 选取浙江省温州市第七人民医院自2020年1月至2021年3月收治的122例PSD患者作为研究对象,按照治疗方法分为2组,各61例,对照组给予米氮平治疗,联合组在对照组基础上增加肠道菌群调节剂干预,比较2组疗效及脑血流灌注指标。结果 治疗后联合组肠道菌群数量、神经肽Y、日常生活能力量表(ADL)评分均高于对照组(P<0。05),P物质、促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子(CRF)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分均低于对照组(P<0。05)。联合治疗有效率高于对照组(93%与80%),差异有统计学意义(x2=4。604,P=0。032)。治疗后联合组收缩期峰值流速(PSV)、平均流速(TMV)均高于对照组,阻力指数(RI)低于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 肠道菌群调节剂联合米氮平治疗脑卒中后抑郁症患者疗效肯定,有助于重建肠道菌群平衡,调节患者血浆神经肽水平,优化脑血流灌注,具有推广应用价值。
Effects of intestinal flora modulator combined with mirtazapine on poststroke depression and cerebral blood flow perfusion
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of intestinal flora modulator combined with mirtazapine on post-stroke depression(PSD)and the influence of cerebral blood flow perfusion.Methods A total of 122 PSD patients admitted to Wenzhou Seventh People's Hospital from January 2020 to March 2021 were se-lected as the research subjects.They were divided into two groups by treatment methods,with 61 cases in each group.The control group was treated with mirtazapine,while the combination group received intervention with gut microbiota regulators on the basis of the control group.The efficacy and cerebral blood flow perfusion indexes of the two groups were compared.Results After treatment,the number of intestinal flora,neuropeptide Y,and ADL scores in the combined group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05),while substance P,corticotropin releasing factor(CRF),and HAMD scores were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The effective rate of combined therapy was higher than that of the control group(93%vs 80%)(x2=4.604,P=0.032).After treatment,the peak systolic velocity(PSV),mean systolic velocity(TMV)of the combined group were higher than those of the control group,while the resistance index(RI)was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The combined treatment of intestinal flora modulator and mirtazapine for post-stroke depression patients has a definite effect,which helps to rebuild the balance of intestinal flora,regulate the plasma neuropeptide level of patients,optimize cerebral blood flow perfusion,and has the value of promotion and application.

Gastrointestinal microbiomeMirtazapineStrokeDepressive disorder

尹佳辉、平晶、陈德沈

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温州市第七人民医院普通精神科,浙江温州 325000

温州市第七人民医院情感障碍科

胃肠道微生物组 米氮平 卒中 抑郁症

2024

中国药物与临床
中国医院协会

中国药物与临床

影响因子:0.846
ISSN:1671-2560
年,卷(期):2024.24(13)