首页|艾司西酞普兰联合心智化家庭治疗对首发青少年抑郁症患者的短期疗效

艾司西酞普兰联合心智化家庭治疗对首发青少年抑郁症患者的短期疗效

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目的 探究艾司西酞普兰联合心智化家庭治疗对首发青少年抑郁症患者的临床效果。方法 选择2021年5月至2023年12月在浙江省温州市第七人民医院精神科就诊的130例首发青少年抑郁症患者为研究对象,按治疗方法分为2组,各65例。对照组给予艾司西酞普兰治疗,研究组给予艾司西酞普兰联合心智化家庭治疗。比较2组的治疗效果。结果 治疗3个月后研究组威斯康星卡片分类测试(WSCT)完成分类数高于对照组、持续错误数和错误反应数低于对照组(t=6。468、7。008、10。204,P均<0。05);治疗3个月后研究组试听整合持续操作实验软件(IVA-CPT)的视、听、综合注意力商数均高于对照组(t=12。725、4。583、6。742,P均<0。05);治疗1个月、2个月和3个月后研究组Beck自杀意念量表中文版(BSI-CV)评分均低于对照组、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分均低于对照组(t=9。136、3。412,P均<0。05)。结论 艾司西酞普兰联合心智化家庭治疗可以进一步改善首发青少年抑郁症患者的认知功能,提高冷执行功能,降低患者自杀意念,帮助提高睡眠质量,值得临床推广应用。
Short-term efficacy of escitalopram combined with mentalization-based family therapy in the treatment of first-episode adolescent depression
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of escitalopram combined with mindfulness-based family therapy in patients with first-episode adolescent depression. Methods A total of 130 cases of first-episode adolescent depression patients who attended the Seventh People ' s Hospital of Wenzhou City from May 2021 to December 2023 were selected,and were divided into a control group and a study group according to the treatment methods,with 65 cases in each group. The control group was treated with escitalopram,while the study group was treated with escitalopram combined with mentalization-based family therapy. The treatment effects of the two groups were compared. Results After 3 months of treatment,the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WSCT) completion scores in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group,while the number of persistent errors and incorrect responses were significantly lower than those in the control group ( t=6.468,7.008,10.204,all P<0.05). After 3 months of treatment,the visual,auditory,and comprehensive attention quotient of the trial listen-ing integrated continuous operation experimental software (IVA-CPT) in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group (t=12.725,4.583,6.742,all P<0.05). After 1,2,and 3 months of treatment,the Beck Suicidal Ideation Inventory Chinese Version (BSI-CV) scores of the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group,and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores were significantly lower than those of the control group (t=9.136,3.412,all P<0.05). Conclusion The combination of escitalopram and cognitive home therapy can further improve cognitive function,enhance cold executive function,reduce suicidal ideation,and help improve sleep quality in first-episode adolescent depression patients. It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

EscitalopramMindfulness-based family therapyAdolescentDepressive disorderSuicidal ideation

潘密、邹宛芸、林依慧

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温州市第七人民医院精神科,浙江温州 325000

艾司西酞普兰 心智化家庭治疗 青少年 抑郁症 自杀意念

2024

中国药物与临床
中国医院协会

中国药物与临床

影响因子:0.846
ISSN:1671-2560
年,卷(期):2024.24(22)