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帕罗西汀联合小剂量喹硫平治疗躯体症状障碍的疗效

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目的 探讨帕罗西汀联合小剂量喹硫平治疗躯体症状障碍患者的临床疗效及安全性。方法 按照随机数字表法将南京中医药大学附属南京中医院2022年6月至2023年12月门诊的98例躯体症状障碍患者分为研究组(50例,7例脱落)和对照组(48例,5例脱落),对照组予以盐酸帕罗西汀治疗,研究组在帕罗西汀治疗的基础上联合小剂量喹硫平治疗。分别于治疗前及治疗2、4周后采用健康问卷躯体症状群量表(PHQ-15)对2组患者进行躯体症状疗效评估,汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA-14)对患者焦虑症状的评估,不良反应量表(TESS)评估治疗期间不良反应。结果 治疗前2组患者PHQ-15、HAMA-14评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);治疗后第2、4周末,2组PHQ-15、HAMA-14评分均较本组治疗前降低;研究组治疗后第2、4周末PHQ-15、HAMA-14评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后2、4周2组患者TESS评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论 帕罗西汀联合小剂量喹硫平治疗躯体症状障碍患者可以提高疗效,同时不增加药物不良反应。
Effects of paroxetine combined with low-dose quetiapine in the treatment of somatic symptom disorders
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of paroxetine combined with low-dose quetiapine in the treatment of patients with somatic symptom disorders. Methods A total of 98 patients with somatic symptom disorders from June 2022 to December 2023 in Nanjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine were randomly divided into a study group (50 cases,7 dropouts) and a control group (48 cases,5 dropouts) by using a random number table method. The control group was treated with paroxetine hydrochloride,while the study group was treated with low-dose quetiapine in addition to paroxetine. The Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15) was used to assess the efficacy of somatic symptom treatment in both groups before treatment and at the end of weeks 2 and 4. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA-14) was used to evaluate the anxiety symptoms of the patients,and the Treatment Emergent Symptom Scale (TESS) was employed to assess adverse reactions during the treatment period. Results Before treatment,there were no statistically significant differences in PHQ-15 and HAMA-14 scores between the two groups (P>0.05). At the end of weeks 2 and 4 after treatment,the PHQ-15 and HAMA-14 scores in both groups decreased compared to those before treatment. The PHQ-15 and HAMA-14 scores in the study group were lower than those in the control group at the end of weeks 2 and 4 after treatment,with statistical-ly significant differences (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in TESS scores between the two groups at weeks 2 and 4 after treatment (P>0.05). Conclusion The combination of paroxetine and low-dose que-tiapine in the treatment of pa-tients with somatic symptom disorder can enhance therapeutic efficacy without in-creasing adverse drug reactions.

Somatic symptom disordersQuetiapine fumarateParoxetineAnxietyDrug-related side effects and adverse reactions

于天培、崔豪飞

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南京中医药大学附属南京中医院康复医学科,江苏南京 210000

南京中医药大学附属南京中医院脑病科,江苏南京 210000

躯体症状障碍 帕罗西汀 富马酸喹硫平 焦虑 药物相关副作用和不良反应

2024

中国药物与临床
中国医院协会

中国药物与临床

影响因子:0.846
ISSN:1671-2560
年,卷(期):2024.24(24)