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穴位敷贴治疗变应性鼻炎的临床研究

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目的:分析穴位敷贴治疗对变应性鼻炎(AR)的临床研究.方法:选取 2021 年 1 月—2022 年 12 月上海市嘉定区中心医院门诊及住院治疗的 70 例变应性鼻炎患者为研究对象,随机分为治疗组及对照组,各 35 例.治疗组给予穴位敷贴联合基础治疗,对照组单纯给予基础治疗.对比两组临床疗效、鼻症状总分(TNSS),鼻结膜炎生存质量调查问卷(RQLQ)评分.结果:治疗后,治疗组总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组TNSS均较治疗前明显降低,且治疗组低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,治疗组RQLQ中除情感维度外,其余各维度评分均较治疗前降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),对照组RQLQ中的实际问题、鼻部症状及眼部症状维度评分均较治疗前降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),治疗组RQLQ中除眼部症状和鼻部症状外,其余各维度评分均较对照组低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:穴位敷贴联合基础治疗AR的效果优于单纯基础治疗,可有效减轻相关症状,改善患者生活质量.
Clinical Study of Acupoint Application in the Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis
Objective:To analyze the clinical study of acupoint application in the treatment of allergic rhinitis.Method:A total of 70 patients with allergic rhinitis treated in the Outpatient and Inpatient Departments of Shanghai Jiading District Central Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected as the research objects.They were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group,with 35 cases in each group.The treatment group was given acupoint application combined basic therapy,the control group was given basic treatment alone.The clinical efficacy,total nasal symptom score(TNSS)and rhinoconjunctivitis quality of life questionnaire(RQLQ)scores were compared between the two groups.Result:After treatment,the total effective rate in the treatment group was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the TNSS of the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment,and the TNSS of the treatment group was lower than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,except for the emotional dimension,the scores of other dimensions of RQLQ in the treatment group were lower than those before treatment,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05),the dimension scores of practical problems,nasal symptoms and eye symptoms of RQLQ in the control group were lower than those before treatment,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05),except for the eye symptoms and nasal symptoms,the scores of other dimensions of RQLQ in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effect of acupoint application combined with basic treatment for AR is better than that of basic treatment alone,which can effectively reduce related symptoms and improve the quality of life of patients.

Allergic rhinitisAcupoint applicationClinical efficacyTotal nasal symptom scoreRhinoconjunctivitis quality of life questionnaire

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上海市嘉定区中心医院针伤科 上海 201800

变应性鼻炎 穴位敷贴 临床疗效 鼻症状总分 鼻结膜炎生存质量调查问卷

上海市嘉定区中医药重点扶持专科中医痹病学项目上海市嘉定区名老中医工作室项目(喻淑珍)

2020-JDZYYFCZK-032021MLZYGZS-06

2024

中国医学创新
中国保健协会

中国医学创新

影响因子:1.706
ISSN:1674-4985
年,卷(期):2024.21(1)
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