首页|重复经颅磁刺激联合感觉统合训练促进精神运动发育迟缓患儿康复的效果

重复经颅磁刺激联合感觉统合训练促进精神运动发育迟缓患儿康复的效果

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目的:分析重复经颅磁刺激(rTMS)联合感觉统合训练对精神运动发育迟缓患儿康复的促进效果.方法:采取前瞻性随机对照研究方法,选取 2020 年 6 月—2022 年 6 月于新余市妇幼保健院儿童神经康复科就诊的 110 例精神运动发育迟缓患儿作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为两组,各 55 例.对照组采用感觉统合训练,观察组采用rTMS联合感觉统合训练,两组均干预 6 个月.比较干预前后两组粗大运动功能及发育商.结果:干预 6 个月后,两组卧位与翻身、坐位、爬与跪、站立位及行走与跑跳评分均高于干预前,且观察组均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预 6 个月后,两组发育商均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:rTMS联合感觉统合训练可有效促进精神运动发育迟缓患儿粗大运动功能、提高患儿发育商.
Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Sensory Integration Training on Promoting Rehabilitation of Children with Psychomotor Retardation
Objective:To analyze the promoting effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)combined with sensory integration training on the rehabilitation of children with psychomotor retardation.Method:A prospective randomized controlled study was conducted,110 children with psychomotor retardation who were treated in Department of Neurological Rehabilitation for Children of Maternity&Child Care Center of Xinyu from June 2020 to June 2022 were selected as the study subjects,they were divided into two groups by random number table method,with 55 cases in each group.The control group was treated with sensory integration training,while the observation group was treated with rTMS combined with sensory integration training,both groups were treated for 6 months.The gross motor function,developmental quotient of the two groups were compared before and after the intervention.Result:After 6 months of intervention,the scores of lying and turning,sitting,crawling and kneeling,standing,walking and jumping in the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After 6 months of intervention,the developmental quotient of the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and that of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:rTMS combined with sensory integration training can effectively promote the improvement of gross motor function,and improve their developmental quotient.

Psychomotor retardationRepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationSensory integration trainingGross motor function

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新余市妇幼保健院儿童神经康复科 江西 新余 338000

精神运动发育迟缓 重复经颅磁刺激 感觉统合训练 粗大运动功能

2024

中国医学创新
中国保健协会

中国医学创新

影响因子:1.706
ISSN:1674-4985
年,卷(期):2024.21(2)
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