Clinical Application and Curative Effect Analysis of Absorbable Plate in Internal Fixation of Maxillofacial Fracture
Objective:To analyze the clinical effect of absorbable plate in internal fixation of maxillofacial fracture.Method:A total of 100 patients with maxillofacial fractures admitted to Pingxiang People's Hospital from January 2017 to February 2022 were selected as the study subjects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into the titanium plate group(50 cases)and the absorbable plate group(50 cases).The titanium plate group was treated with metal titanium plate,and the absorbable plate group was treated with absorbable plate.The clinical efficacy,surgical indicators,oral function and complications were compared between the two groups.Result:The clinical efficacy grade of the absorbable plate group was significantly better than that of the titanium plate group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in the total effective rate between the two groups(P>0.05).There were no significant differences in operation time,hospital stay,and intraoperative blood loss between the two groups(P>0.05).6 months after operation,the scores of mouth opening,occlusal relationship and masticatory function in the two groups were significantly lower than those before operation,and the scores of mouth opening and masticatory function in absorbable plate group were significantly lower than those in the titanium plate group(P<0.05).The complication rate of the absorbable plate group was lower than that of the titanium plate group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of absorbable plate in internal fixation for patients with maxillofacial fracture has certain clinical effect,which can effectively promote the recovery of jaw function and has higher safety.