首页|老年缺血性脑卒中患者自我感受负担与心理一致感的相关性研究

老年缺血性脑卒中患者自我感受负担与心理一致感的相关性研究

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目的:探讨老年缺血性脑卒中患者自我感受负担与心理一致感的相关性.方法:选择2022 年 3-12 月在山东省立医院集团菏泽医院住院治疗的 121 例老年缺血性脑卒中患者.用一般资料调查问卷收集患者一般资料,用自我感受负担量表(SPBS)和心理一致感量表(SOC-13)分析患者自我感受负担和心理一致感相关性,并调查患者自我感受负担的影响因素.结果:121 例老年缺血性脑卒中患者SPBS平均(32.69±6.34)分,SOC-13 平均(55.51±9.86)分,两者得分成负相关(r=-0.601,P<0.001);病程、生活自理能力、照护者健康状况、心理一致感是影响老年缺血性脑卒中患者自我感受负担的主要因素(P<0.05).结论:及时评估老年缺血性脑卒中患者的心理一致感程度,对其进行正性干预,可降低其自我感受负担程度.
Study on the Correlation between Self-perceived Burden and Sense of Coherence in Elderly Patients with Ischemic Stroke
Objective:To explore the correlation between self-perceived burden and sense of coherence in elderly patients with ischemic stroke.Method:A total of 121 elderly patients with ischemic stroke who were hospitalized in Shandong Provincial Hospital Group Heze Hospital from March to December 2022 were selected.General data of patients were collected by general data questionnaire.The correlation between patients'between self-perceived burden and sense of coherence were analyzed by self-perceived burden scale(SPBS)and sense of coherence scale(SOC-13),and the influencing factors of patients'self-perceived burden were investigated.Result:In 121 elderly patients with ischemic stroke,the average score of SPBS was(32.69±6.34)scores,and the average score of SOC-13 was(55.51±9.86)scores,which was negatively correlated(r=-0.601,P<0.001).Course of disease,self-care ability,health status of caregivers and sense of coherence were the main factors of the self-perceived burden of elderly patients with ischemic stroke(P<0.05).Conclusion:Timely evaluation the degree of sense of coherence of elderly patients with ischemic stroke and positive intervention can reduce their self-perceived burden.

Ischemic strokeSelf-perceived burdenSense of coherence

李璐良、刘会敏

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菏泽医学专科学校 山东 菏泽 274000

山东省立医院集团菏泽医院急诊科 山东 菏泽 274000

缺血性脑卒中 自我感受负担 心理一致感

2024

中国医学创新
中国保健协会

中国医学创新

影响因子:1.706
ISSN:1674-4985
年,卷(期):2024.21(3)
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