Research Progress of Forecasting Indicator in the Severity and Prognosis of Acute Pancreatitis
Acute pancreatitis is a common emergency in the department of gastroenterology,with complex and diverse conditions and increasing incidence year by year.Severe acute pancreatitis progresses rapidly and has a high fatality rate.Therefore,early assessment of the patient's condition and active treatment are conducive to reducing the mortality of patients and improving the prognosis of patients.In order to evaluate the severity and prognosis of acute pancreatitis,numerous scoring systems and serological indicators have been appeared one after another in clinical.The scoring system includes Ranson score,acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅱ,bedside index for severity in acute pancreatitis and modified CT severity index,etc.Serological indicators mainly include C reactive protein,procalcitonin,thyroid hormone,D-dimer,blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine.This article reviews the research progress of the correlative indicators for predicting the severity and prognosis of acute pancreatitis.