首页|急性心力衰竭患者延续性护理需求现状及其相关影响因素分析

急性心力衰竭患者延续性护理需求现状及其相关影响因素分析

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目的:探究急性心力衰竭患者延续性护理需求现状及其相关影响因素.方法:选取 2021 年5 月—2022 年 8 月井冈山大学附属医院收治的 84 例急性心力衰竭患者,采用自制急性心力衰竭患者延续性护理需求调查问卷评估患者延续性护理需求,并收集相关资料,比较不同患者的延续性护理需求评分,分析影响急性心力衰竭患者延续性护理需求的因素.结果:84 例急性心力衰竭患者的延续性护理需求评分平均(127.60±12.76)分.不同年龄、受教育程度、家庭月收入、家人照顾情况、自护能力水平患者延续性护理需求评分比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);不同性别、心功能分级、费用支付方式患者的延续性护理需求评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05).线性回归分析显示,年龄、受教育程度、家庭月收入、家人照顾情况、自护能力是急性心力衰竭患者延续性护理需求的影响因素(P<0.05).结论:急性心力衰竭患者的延续性护理需求较高,与患者年龄、受教育程度、家庭月收入、家人照顾情况、自护能力有关.
Analysis of the Status Quo of Continuous Nursing Needs of Patients with Acute Heart Failure and Its Related Influencing Factors
Objective:To explore the status quo of continuous nursing needs of patients with acute heart failure and its related influencing factors.Method:A total of 84 patients with acute heart failure admitted to Affiliated Hospital of Jinggangshan University from May 2021 to August 2022 were selected.The continuous nursing needs of patients were evaluated by self-made continuous nursing needs questionnaire of patients with acute heart failure,and relevant data were collected to compare the scores of different patients'continuous nursing needs and the factors affecting the continuous nursing needs of patients with acute heart failure were analyzed.Result:The average scores of continuous nursing needs of 84 patients with acute heart failure was(127.60±12.76)scores.There were statistically significant differences in the scores of continuous nursing needs of patients with different age,education level,family monthly income,family care situation and self-care ability(P<0.05).There were no statistical significance differences in the scores of continuous nursing needs of patients with different gender,cardiac function grade and cost payment method(P>0.05).Linear regression analysis showed that age,education level,family monthly income,family care situation and self-care ability were the influencing factors of continuous nursing needs of patients with acute heart failure(P<0.05).Conclusion:Patients with acute heart failure have a high need of continuous nursing,which is related to patients'age,education level,family monthly income,family care and self-care ability.

Acute heart failureContinuous nursingSelf-care ability

邓婷

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井冈山大学附属医院心内科 江西 吉安 343000

急性心力衰竭 延续性护理 自护能力

2024

中国医学创新
中国保健协会

中国医学创新

影响因子:1.706
ISSN:1674-4985
年,卷(期):2024.21(4)
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