首页|养心生脉颗粒联合尼可地尔治疗不稳定型心绞痛的效果及对心肌酶谱的影响

养心生脉颗粒联合尼可地尔治疗不稳定型心绞痛的效果及对心肌酶谱的影响

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目的:探究养心生脉颗粒联合尼可地尔治疗不稳定型心绞痛的效果,以及对心肌能量代谢的影响.方法:选取 2020 年 10 月—2022 年 10 月武汉经济技术开发区(汉南区)人民医院收治的 80 例不稳定型心绞痛患者作为本次研究对象,应用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(n=40)接受尼可地尔治疗,观察组(n=40)接受尼可地尔联合养心生脉颗粒治疗.对比两组症状发作情况[心率、每日发作频率、发作持续时间]、心肌酶谱[乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、肌酸激酶(CK)、心肌肌钙蛋白I(cTnI)]、血清炎症因子[白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、血同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)]、血脂[甘油三酯(TG)、胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL)]水平、心肌能量代谢、血清游离脂肪酸水平.结果:治疗后,两组心率、每日发作次数均降低,发作持续时间均缩短,观察组均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组LDH、CK-MB、CK、cTnI均降低,且观察组均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组IL-6、TNF-α、Hcy、hs-CRP水平均降低,且观察组均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组HDL-C水平均升高,TG、TC、LDL-C均降低,观察组HDL-C高于对照组、TG、TC、LDL-C水平均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组心肌能量代谢、血清游离脂肪酸水平均降低,且观察组均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:对不稳定型心绞痛患者采用养心生脉颗粒联合尼可地尔治疗,效果显著,可改善患者心肌缺血状态,减轻炎性反应,降低血脂水平及心肌能量代谢、血清游离脂肪酸水平.
The Effect of Yangxin Shengmai Granules Combined with Nicorandil in the Treatment of Unstable Angina Pectoris and Its Impact on Myocardial Enzyme Spectrum
Objective:To explore the effect of Yangxin Shengmai Granules combined with Nicorandil on unstable angina pectoris and its influence on myocardial energy metabolism.Method:Eighty patients with unstable angina pectoris treated in Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone(Hannan District)People's Hospital from October 2020 to October 2022 were selected as the objects of this study.They were divided into control group(n=40)to receive Nicorandil treatment,and observation group(n=40)to receive Nicorandil combined with Yangxin Shengmai Granules treatment by random number table method.Symptom onset[heart rate,daily attack frequency,attack duration],myocardial enzyme profile[lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),creatine kinase isoenzyme(CK-MB),creatine kinase(CK),cardiac troponin I(cTnI)],serum inflammatory factors[interleukin-6(IL-6),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α),homocysteine(Hcy),hypersensitive C reactive protein(hs-CRP)],lipid[triglyceride(TG),cholesterol(TC),low density lipoprotein(LDL),high density lipoprotein(HDL)]levels,myocardial energy metabolism,serum free fatty acid levels of the two groups were compared.Result:After treatment,the heart rate and daily frequency of attacks were decreased and the duration of attacks was shortened in both groups,the observation group were superior to the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,LDH,CK-MB,CK and cTnI were decreased in both groups,and the observation group were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of IL-6,TNF-α,Hcy and hs-CRP in both groups were decreased,and the observation group were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,HDL-C levels increased and TG,TC and LDL-C decreased in both groups,HDL-C level in observation group was higher than that in control group,TG,TC and LDL-C levels were lower than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,myocardial energy metabolism and serum free fatty acid levels were decreased in both groups,and the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Yangxin Shengmai Granules combined with Nicorandil in the treatment of patients with unstable angina pectoris has a remarkable effect,which can improve the myocardial ischemia state,reduce the inflammatory response,reduce the level of blood lipids,myocardial energy metabolism and serum free fatty acid level.

Yangxin Shengmai GranulesNicorandilUnstable angina pectorisMyocardial energy metabolismMyocardial enzyme profileInflammatory factors

李配、陈阵、浦湧

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武汉经济技术开发区(汉南区)人民医院心内科 湖北 武汉 430090

武汉市中心医院心内科 湖北 武汉 430090

养心生脉颗粒 尼可地尔 不稳定型心绞痛 心肌能量代谢 心肌酶谱 炎症因子

2024

中国医学创新
中国保健协会

中国医学创新

影响因子:1.706
ISSN:1674-4985
年,卷(期):2024.21(5)
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