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叙事护理对子宫颈机能不全孕妇负性情绪及护理满意度的影响

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目的:研究分析子宫颈机能不全孕妇应用叙事护理对负性情绪及护理满意度的影响.方法:以江西省妇幼保健院 2021 年 1 月—2022 年 6 月收治的 90 例子宫颈机能不全孕妇为本次研究对象,采取随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各 45 例.对照组采取常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采取叙事护理.分析记录两组心理状态、妊娠结局、护理满意度、产后抑郁发生率.结果:护理后,观察组精神性-情感障碍、躯体性障碍、精神运动性障碍、抑郁性心理障碍评分及总分均低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组妊娠结局优于对照组,护理满意度高于对照组,产后抑郁发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:子宫颈机能不全孕妇进行叙事护理干预,能够有效调节其心理状态,护理满意度较高,且有利于妊娠结局.
Effect of Narrative Nursing on Negative Emotion and Nursing Satisfaction of Gravidas with Cervical Insufficiency
Objective:To study and analyze the effect of narrative nursing on negative emotion and nursing satisfaction of gravidas with cervical insufficiency.Method:A total of 90 gravidas with cervical insufficiency admitted to Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2021 to June 2022 were selected as the subjects of this study,and they were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 45 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given narrative nursing on the basis of the control group.The mental state,pregnancy outcome,nursing satisfaction and incidence of postnatal depression of the two groups were analyzed and recorded.Result:After nursing,the scores of psycho-affective disorder,somatic disorder,psychomotor disorder,depressive psychological disorder and total scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The pregnancy outcome of the observation group was better than that of the control group,the nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the control group,and the incidence of postpartum depression was lower than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Narrative nursing intervention for gravidas with cervical insufficiency can effectively regulate their mental state,nursing satisfaction is higher,and is conducive to pregnancy outcome.

Narrative nursingCervical insufficiencyGravidasNegative emotionNursing satisfaction

余红、付丽君

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江西省妇幼保健院产科 江西 南昌 330006

高安市人民医院妇产科 江西 高安 330800

叙事护理 子宫颈机能不全 孕妇 负性情绪 护理满意度

江西省卫生健康委科技项目

SKJP220210707

2024

中国医学创新
中国保健协会

中国医学创新

影响因子:1.706
ISSN:1674-4985
年,卷(期):2024.21(6)
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