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二甲双胍恩格列净片治疗2型糖尿病合并HFpEF的临床效果

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目的:探讨二甲双胍恩格列净片治疗 2 型糖尿病(T2DM)合并射血分数保留性心力衰竭(HFpEF)患者的临床效果和安全性.方法:选取 2021 年 10 月—2022 年 9 月保定市第一中心医院 80 例T2DM合并HFpEF患者,通过随机数字表法将其分为观察组(n=40)和对照组(n=40).对照组给予常规药物治疗,观察组在对照组的用药基础上联合二甲双胍恩格列净片治疗.两组均接受为期 6 个月的连续治疗.对比两组血糖指标、心功能指标及不良反应发生情况.结果:治疗后,两组空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后 2 h血糖(2 h PG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)均较治疗前下降,且观察组均低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后,两组左室射血分数(LVEF)、左室舒张末径(LVEDD)、左室收缩末径(LVESD)、脑钠肽(BNP)均优于治疗前,且观察组均优于对照组(P<0.05).观察组不良反应发生率(5.0%)低于对照组(22.5%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:二甲双胍恩格列净片治疗 2 型糖尿病合并HFpEF临床效果显著,能够使患者的血糖水平下降并提高心功能相关指标,同时安全性较高.
Clinical Effect of Metformin Hydrochloride and Empagliflozin Tablets in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Combined with HFpEF
Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of Metformin Hydrochloride and Empagliflozin Tablets in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)patients with ejection fraction preserving heart failure(HFpEF).Method:Eighty patients with T2DM complicated with HFpEF in Baoding NO.1 Central Hospital from October 2021 to September 2022 were selected and divided into observation group(n=40)and control group(n=40)by random number table method.The control group was treated with conventional drugs,and the observation group was treated with Metformin Hydrochloride and Empagliflozin Tablets on the basis of the control group's medication.Both groups received continuous treatment for 6 months.Blood glucose index,cardiac function index and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Result:After treatment,fasting blood glucose(FBG),2 h postprandial blood glucose(2 h PG)and glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c)in both groups were lower than those before treatment,and those of observation group were lower than those of control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),left ventricular end-diastolic diameter(LVEDD),left ventricular end-systolic diameter(LVESD)and brain natriuretic peptide(BNP)in both groups were better than those before treatment,the observation group were better than those of control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in observation group(5.0%)was lower than that in control group(22.5%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Metformin Hydrochloride and Empagliflozin Tablets has a significant clinical effect in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus combined with HFpEF,which can reduce the blood glucose level of patients and improve the related indicators of cardiac function,and has high safety.

HFpEFMetformin Hydrochloride and Empagliflozin TabletsBlood glucoseHeart function

杨玥、杨晰晰

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承德医学院 河北 承德 067000

保定市第一中心医院全科医疗科 河北 保定 071000

射血分数保留性心力衰竭 二甲双胍恩格列净片 血糖 心功能

2024

中国医学创新
中国保健协会

中国医学创新

影响因子:1.706
ISSN:1674-4985
年,卷(期):2024.21(8)
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