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超声技术在卵圆孔未闭相关卒中的应用进展

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卵圆孔未闭相关卒中(PFO-AS)是指与卵圆孔未闭(PFO)高度相关的暂无其他明确原因证实的缺血性脑卒中.近年来,有多项多中心大数据研究证实PFO与部分神经及心血管系统疾病密切相关,尤其是不明原因导致的脑卒中.同时,PFO在人群中具有较高的发病率.因此,对PFO-AS进行早发现、早预防可明显降低缺血性脑卒中的发病率、致残率、致死率.超声技术因其实时动态、经济快捷、安全可重复、成像方式多样的优势尤其适用于对心脏结构和功能显示的评估.本综述将从超声多项技术在PFO的诊治效能上进行评价,并且对超声技术在PFO-AS的治疗新进展方面进行讨论.
Progress in the Application of Ultrasound Technology in Stroke Related to Patent Foramen Ovale
Patent foramen ovale-related stroke(PFO-AS)refers to ischemic stroke that is highly correlated with patent foramen ovale(PFO)and has no other definitive cause.In recent years,a number of multi-center big data studies have confirmed that PFO is closely related to some neurological and cardiovascular system diseases,especially stroke caused by unknown causes.At the same time,PFO has a high incidence in the population.Therefore,early detection and prevention of PFO-AS can significantly reduce the incidence,disability rate and mortality rate of ischemic stroke.Ultrasound technology is particularly suitable for displaying and evaluating cardiac structure and function due to its advantages of real-time dynamics,economy,speed,safety,repeatability,and diverse imaging methods.This review will evaluate the diagnostic and therapeutic efficacy of multiple ultrasound techniques in PFO,and discuss the new progress of ultrasound technology in the treatment of PFO-AS.

EchocardiographyPatent foramen ovaleStroke

徐莹莹、宋嫣

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南昌市第一医院超声科 江西 南昌 330000

超声心动图 卵圆孔未闭 脑卒中

2024

中国医学创新
中国保健协会

中国医学创新

影响因子:1.706
ISSN:1674-4985
年,卷(期):2024.21(10)
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