The Impact of Nursing on Cancer-related Fatigue and Coping Strategies in Chemotherapy Patients with Malignant Lymphoma under the Hierarchy of Needs Theory
Objective:To observe the impact of nursing on cancer-related fatigue and coping strategies in chemotherapy patients with malignant lymphoma under the hierarchy of needs theory.Method:A total of 110 malignant lymphoma chemotherapy patients admitted to Beijing Aerospace General Hospital from January 2022 to January 2024 were selected and randomly divided into two groups using the envelope method.The control group(55 cases)received routine nursing care,while the study group(55 cases)received combined nursing care under the hierarchy of needs theory.The application effects of the two groups were compared.Result:After nursing care,the brief fatigue inventory(BFI)score in the study group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),at the same time,after nursing care,quality of life measurement scale(FACT-G)and yield and avoidance scores in the study group were higher than those in the control group,complement C3,C4,the levels of immunoglobulin A(IgA),immunoglobulin M(IgM)and immunoglobulin G(IgG),Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA),Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI),face to face score,and the incidence of chemotherapy adverse reactions were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application effect of nursing under the hierarchy of needs theory in malignant lymphoma chemotherapy patients is good,which can assist chemotherapy to further improve their immune function,alleviate negative emotions and cancer-related fatigue,improve sleep quality,reduce the risk of chemotherapy adverse reactions,and has high practicality.
Nursing under the hierarchy of needs theoryMalignant lymphoma chemotherapyImmune functionNegative emotionsCancer induced fatigueResponse methodsAdverse reactions
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