Application of Specialist Continuous Follow-up Empowerment Model Combined with Family Supervision Nursing in Patients with Lumbar Fractures
Objective:To explore the influence of specialist continuous follow-up empowerment model combined with family supervision nursing on self-care ability and functional exercise compliance in patients with lumbar fractures.Method:A total of 90 patients with lumbar fractures in Department of Orthopedics of First People's Hospital of Fuzhou were selected from January 2021 to December 2023,and they were divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method,with 45 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,whereas the observation group received specialist continuous follow-up empowerment model combined with family supervision nursing.The self-care ability,functional exercise compliance,lumbar range of motion and lumbar function were compared between groups.Result:After intervention,the scores of dimensions of self-care ability scale in observation group were higher than those in control group,with statistical differences(P<0.05).The compliance of functional exercise in observation group was better than that in control group,with a statistical significance(P<0.05).After intervention,the angles of lumbar forward flexion,back extension and lateral flexion in observation group were greater than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the Oswestry dysfunction index score in observation group was lower than that in control group,while the Japanese society of lumbar orthopedic surgery score was higher than that in control group,with statistical differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:Specialist continuous follow-up empowerment model combined with family supervision nursing for patients with lumbar fractures can enhance self-care ability and functional exercise compliance,and improve lumbar range of motion and lumbar function.