首页|心脉隆联合螺内酯治疗对慢性肺源性心脏病合并右心衰竭患者的影响

心脉隆联合螺内酯治疗对慢性肺源性心脏病合并右心衰竭患者的影响

扫码查看
目的:观察心脉隆联合螺内酯治疗对慢性肺源性心脏病合并右心衰竭患者心肺功能、血液流变学及 6 分钟步行试验(6MWT)的影响.方法:选取 2020 年 3 月—2023 年 3 月甘南藏族自治州人民医院心内科慢性肺源性心脏病合并右心衰竭患者 98 例纳入研究,将所有患者随机分为观察组和对照组,各 49 例.对照组患者给予常规治疗方案,观察组在此基础上给予心脉隆联合螺内酯治疗.比较两组临床效果,记录两组治疗前后心肺功能[右室舒张末期内径(RVEDD)、每搏输出量(SV)、左室射血分数(LVEF)、第 1 秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)、FEV1/FVC]、血液流变学参数[血浆黏度、全血(低切、高切)黏度、红细胞压积]、6MWT并比较.结果:观察组、对照组临床总有效率分别是 91.84%、75.51%,观察组明显高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组RVEDD水平较治疗前显著降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组SV、LVEF、FEV1、FEV1/FVC、6MWT水平均较治疗前显著升高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),且观察组均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组FVC水平较治疗前显著升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组血浆黏度及两组全血低切黏度、全血高切黏度、红细胞压积与治疗前比较明显降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),且观察组均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:心脉隆联合螺内酯治疗慢性肺源性心脏病合并右心衰竭患者可有效提高治疗效果,改善患者心肺功能,降低患者血液黏度,提高患者体力水平.
Influence of Xinmailong Combined with Spironolactone on Patients with Chronic Pulmonary Heart Disease Complicated with Right Heart Failure
Objective:To observe the influence of Xinmailong combined with Spironolactone on cardiopulmonary function,hemorheology and 6 minutes walking test(6MWT)in patients with chronic pulmonary heart diseas complicated with right heart failure.Method:A total of 98 patients with chronic pulmonary heart disease and right heart failure in Department of Cardiology of People's Hospital of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture from March 2020 to March 2023 were included in the study.All patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 49 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were given routine treatment regimen,while the patients in the observation group adopted Xinmailong combined with Spironolactone on this basis.The clinical efficacy was compared between two groups,and the cardiopulmonary function[right ventricular end-diastolic diameter(RVEDD),stroke volume(SV),left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1),forced vital capacity(FVC),FEV1/FVC],hemorheological parameters[plasma viscosity,whole blood(low-shear,high-shear)viscosity,hematocrit]and 6MWT were recorded and compared before and after treatment between two groups.Result:The total clinical effective rates in observation group and control group were 91.84%and 75.51%respectively,and that in the observation group was significantly higher,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of RVEDD in two groups were significantly declined than those before treatment,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05),and that in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the SV,LVEF,FEV1,FEV1/FVC and 6MWT were significantly risen in both groups compared to those before treatment,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05),and those in observation group were higher than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the levels of FVC in both groups were risen significantly,compared to those before treatment,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05),there was no statistically significant difference between two groups(P>0.05);there were statistically significant differences in plasma viscosity in observation group,and whole blood low-shear viscosity,whole blood high-shear viscosity and hematocrit in both groups compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),and those in the observation group were significantly lower than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Xinmailong combined with Spironolactone can effectively enhance the therapeutic effect,improve the cardiopulmonary function,reduce the blood viscosity,and enhance the physical strength in the treatment of patients with chronic pulmonary heart disease complicated with right heart failure.

Chronic pulmonary heart diseaseRight heart failureXinmailongSpironolactoneCardiac functionPulmonary functionHemorheology6 minutes walking test

马啸

展开 >

甘南藏族自治州人民医院心内科 甘肃 合作 747000

慢性肺源性心脏病 右心衰竭 心脉隆 螺内酯 心功能 肺功能 血液流变学 6分钟步行试验

2024

中国医学创新
中国保健协会

中国医学创新

影响因子:1.706
ISSN:1674-4985
年,卷(期):2024.21(25)