首页|ChatGPT对高校思想政治教育的五大挑战

ChatGPT对高校思想政治教育的五大挑战

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2022年11月下旬,美国Open AI公司推出的ChatGPT(一款基于人工智能技术的自然语言处理工具)在网络上迅速引起轰动,其卓越的知识整合和内容生成能力使其被誉为接近通用人工智能的代表.ChatGPT能够轻松回答人类提出的各类问题,甚至可以根据需求创作出个性化的内容作品,因而成为当前人工智能领域备受追捧的明星存在.以ChatGPT为代表的生成式人工智能在一定程度上改变了人们的生产生活方式;但由于其特殊性,教育领域并未完全接纳ChatGPT,而是始终关注其是否会对大学生产生不良影响.从思想政治教育角度来说,ChatGPT对教育主体、教育客体、教学过程、教学方式以及教学内容均构成了挑战.面对ChatGPT引发的冲击,厘清ChatGPT对不同思想政治教育构成要素的挑战内涵,总结其表现形式,预判其可能引发的后果,有利于正确认识和把握ChatGPT与思想政治教育兼容的可能性及发展路径,避免陷入AI引发的"教育泥淖".
ChatGPT's five challenges to ideological and political education in colleges and universities
In late November 2022,ChatGPT,a natural language processing tool based on artificial intelligence technology launched by US-based Open AI,quickly caused a sensation on the Internet.Its excellent knowledge integration and content generation capabilities have made it known as a representative of near-generative AI.ChatGPT can easily answer all kinds of questions posed by human beings,and can even create personalized content works according to the demand,thus becoming a highly sought-after star presence in the current AI field.Generative AI represented by ChatGPT has changed people's way of production and life to a certain extent,but due to its specificity,the education field has not fully accepted ChatGPT,but is always concerned about whether it will have an adverse effect on college students.From the perspective of ideological and political education,ChatGPT poses a challenge to the subject of education,the object of education,the teaching process,the teaching method and the teaching content.In the face of the impact triggered by ChatGPT,clarifying the connotation of ChatGPT's challenge to different elements of ideological and political education,summarizing its manifestations,and prejudging its possible consequences are conducive to correctly recognizing and grasping the possibility of compatibility between ChatGPT and ideological and political education as well as the path of development,so as to avoid being caught in the AI-triggered"educational quagmire".

ChatGPTideological and political educationcomponentschallenges

裘志远、李鑫

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曲阜师范大学马克思主义学院,山东 日照 276826

山东外国语职业技术大学国际教育学院,山东 日照 276826

ChatGPT 思想政治教育 构成要素 挑战

国家社会科学基金一般项目

21BZZ010

2024

中国医学教育技术
西安交通大学

中国医学教育技术

影响因子:1.087
ISSN:1004-5287
年,卷(期):2024.38(1)
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