Application of BOPPPS teaching mode based on OBE concept combined with 3D printing and augmented reality technology in clinical internship of Neurosurgery for international students
Objective To apply BOPPPS teaching mode based on the outcome-based educa-tion(OBE)concept combined with 3D printing and augmented reality(AR)technology in the clinical internship teaching of Neurosurgery for international students,explore a more effective teaching mode and improve the teaching effect of Neurosurgery clinical internship for international students.Methods 82 international students of Bachelor of Medicine&Bachelor of Surgery(MBBS)were ran-domly divided into the experimental group(40 students)and the control group(42 students).BOPPPS teaching mode based on OBE concept combined with 3D printing and AR technology was used in the teaching of the experimental group,while traditional teaching mode was adopted in the teaching of the control group.Teaching effects were evaluated through assessment of theoretical knowledge and clini-cal thinking,evaluation of personal ability improvement,and evaluation of teaching satisfaction.Results The average score of theoretical knowledge and clinical thinking assessment of the experimen-tal group was(91.45±5.05),and that of the control group was(85.83±8.30).The average score of personal ability improvement evaluation of the experimental group was(90.10±6.04),while that of the control group was(76.78±6.38).In the experimental group,29 students(72.5%)were very satis-fied with the teaching effect,and 11 students(27.5%)were relatively satisfied with the teaching effect.In the control group,14 students(33.3%)were very satisfied with the teaching effect,and 28 students(66.7%)were relatively satisfied with the teaching effect.The above results showed statistically sig-nificant differences between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of BOPPPS teaching mode based on OBE concept combined with 3D printing and AR technology in Neurosurgery clinical internship teaching for international students has certain advantages,which can be a beneficial exploration and provide new ideas for improving the clinical internship teaching of Neurosurgery for in-ternational students.
international studentsclinical intership of NeurosurgeryBOPPPS teaching mode3D printingaugmented reality