摘要
小儿厌食是临床常见病、多发病,琚玮教授认为小儿厌食多因中焦饮食停滞、过用苦寒药物、肝气乘脾有关,究其病因,仍为脾失健运.治疗应详察病机,治以消食、清热、疏肝、活血.其中,积滞者治以泻黄散合三仙汤;食滞兼有郁热者治以保和丸加增液汤;久病淤血者治以异功散合四物汤;兼肝郁者治以四逆散.用药过程中,需配合生活习惯指导,可得显效.
Abstract
Childhood anorexia is a common disease with frequent onset.Professor Ju Wei believes that childhood anorexia is mainly due to the middle jiao stagnation of diet,excessive intake of cold drugs,and the inactivation of liver and spleen.Practically the cause of the disease is still the spleen dysfunction.Based on careful study of the pathogenesis,the treatment should focus on promoting digestion,clearing heat,soothing liver,and activating blood circulation.For the children with stagnation,Xihuang powder combined with Sanxian decoction should be used.For those with food stagnation and depression,Baohe pills combined with Zengye decoction should be used.For the chronic cases with congestion,Yigong powder combined with Siwu decoction can be used.For the children with liver depression,Sini powder is used.In the course of medication,the guidance of living habits is effective.