加温加压冲洗装置设计及其在宫腔镜手术中的效果评估
Design of heating and pressurizing flushing device and effectiveness assessment in hysteroscopic surgery
栾博楠 1齐柯雯 1刘林 1涂建强 2吴慧颖1
作者信息
- 1. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院手术室 沈阳 110004
- 2. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院设备科 沈阳 110004
- 折叠
摘要
目的:设计一款加压加温冲洗装置并评估其在宫腔镜手术中的应用效果.方法:加压加温冲洗装置由加温加压装置、液晶控制面板模块、冲洗管路加温管路和支撑架组成.选取2021年5月至2022年4月中国医科大学附属盛京医院收治的100例行妇科宫腔镜手术的患者,采用随机数表法将其分为观察组与对照组,每组50例.观察组采用加温加压冲洗装置在宫腔镜手术中进行加温加压操作,对照组采用手动充气式加压输液袋,通过充气挤压气囊的方式在宫腔镜手术中进行加压操作.比较两组宫腔镜操作的膨宫清晰度、手术时间、患者术前术中及术后体温,以及医护人员满意度.结果:观察组膨宫清晰率及医护人员满意度显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(x2=7.862、8.392,P＜0.05).观察组患者手术时间显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=51.099,P＜0.05).观察组患者术中15 min体温和术后20 min体温高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(t=-13.153、-17.911,P＜0.05).结论:妇科宫腔镜手术操作中使用加温加压装置可增加膨宫清晰度,有效缩短手术时间,节省人力资源,减少并发症及提高医护人员满意度,临床应用效果良好.
Abstract
Objective:To design a heating and pressurizing flushing device and to assess its application effect in hysteroscopic surgery.Methods:The heating and pressurizing flushing device was composed of a heating and pressing device,a liquid crystal control panel module,flushing pipeline,heating pipeline and a support frame.A total of 100 female patients who underwent gynecological hysteroscopic surgery at Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University from May 2021 to April 2022 were selected and divided into observation group and control group by random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The observation group adopted a heating and pressurizing device to perform heating and pressurizing operations during hysteroscopic surgery,the control group adopted manual inflatable pressurized infusion bags to perform heating and pressurizing operations during hysteroscopic surgery by inflating and squeezing the air bag.The clarity of dilated uterus,operation time,preoperative,intraoperative and postoperative body temperature of the patients,and satisfaction of doctors and nurses were compared between the two groups.Results:The clarity rate of dilated uterus and satisfaction of doctors and nurses in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(x2=7.862,8.392,P<0.05).The operation time of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(t=51.099,P<0.05).The body temperature of the patients at 15 minutes during operation and 20 minutes after operation in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(t=-13.153,-17.911,P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of heating and pressurizing device in gynecological hysteroscopic surgery can increase the clarity of dilated uterus,effectively shorten operation time,save human resources,reduce complications and improve the satisfaction of medical staff.The clinical application effect is good.
关键词
宫腔镜/加压冲洗装置/加温/膨宫/患者体温Key words
Hysteroscopy/Pressurizing flushing device/Heating/Dilated uterus/Patient temperature引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据