首页|美洲大蠊TaqMan探针实时荧光PCR方法的建立及应用

美洲大蠊TaqMan探针实时荧光PCR方法的建立及应用

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目的 本研究旨在建立一种具有高特异性的TaqMan探针实时荧光聚合酶链式反应(PCR)方法,用于美洲大蠊药材以及中药饮片美洲大蠊粉的鉴别。方法 依据美洲大蠊基因组序列的特点,设计出适用于实时荧光PCR检测的特异性引物和探针,并对探针浓度、循环数和退火温度进行优化,建立能够快速鉴别美洲大蠊的TaqMan探针实时荧光PCR最佳方法,进一步验证该方法的特异性和灵敏度。结果 研究表明特异性引物和探针仅对美洲大蠊药材以及美洲大蠊粉有特异性扩增,对杜比亚蟑螂、土鳖虫、德国小蠊和九香虫均未扩增出荧光曲线。结论 所建立的TaqMan探针实时荧光PCR法能够准确、快速对美洲大蠊及常见混伪品进行鉴别,为美洲大蠊的鉴别提供一种专属性更强的技术手段参考。
Establishment and Application of TaqMan Real-Time PCR Method for Periplaneta americana
OBJECTIVE To establish a highly specific TaqMan real-time PCR method for the identification of Periplaneta ameri-cana medicinal materials and Periplaneta americana powder.METHODS According to the characteristics of genome sequence of Periplaneta americana,specific primers and probes suitable for real-time PCR detection were designed,and the probe concentration,cycle times and annealing temperature were optimized to establish the best TaqMan real-time PCR method of Periplaneta americana.RESULTS The specific primers and probes were only specifically amplified from Periplaneta americana medicinal materials and Periplaneta americana powder,and no fluorescence curves were amplified from Blaptica dubia,Eupolyphaga Sinensis W.Blattella ger-manica and Aspongopus chinensis Dallas.CONCLUSION The established TaqMan real-time PCR method can accurately and rapidly identify Periplaneta americana and common counterfeit products,providing a more specific technical reference for the identification of Periplaneta americana.

Periplaneta americanareal-time PCRTaqMan probeherbal decoction piece

刘丽、解盈盈、孙仟、林林、谭乐俊、陈娟、赵淑秀、林永强、汪冰

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山东中医药大学,济南 250355

山东省食品药品检验研究院,国家药监局胶类产品质量评价重点实验室,山东省中药标准创新与质量评价工程实验室,济南 250101

美洲大蠊 实时荧光聚合酶链式反应 TaqMan探针 中药饮片

山东省重点研发计划(重大科技创新工程)泉城产业领军人才支持计划创新团队项目

2021CXGC010511MRJT2105

2024

中国药学杂志
中国药学会

中国药学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.957
ISSN:1001-2494
年,卷(期):2024.59(5)
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