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枸杞中农药最大残留限量标准及检测方法研究

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目的 拟制定枸杞中部分常用的农药限量标准及配套检测方法.方法 按课题组前期提出的《GB 2763食品安全国家标准食品中农药最大残留限量》中药品种限量标准转化原则,以枸杞为研究对象,从转化范围、风险评估、检测方法及转化判定原则研究拟转化的枸杞农药限量标准.结果 采用乙腈提取、亲水亲油平衡材料(HLB)固相萃取小柱净化,结合GC-MS/MS以及LC-MS/MS技术建立了枸杞中13种农药的测定方法.通过样品测定最终拟制定枸杞中此13种农药的最大残留限量规定.结论 通过对枸杞的研究,以期为GB 2763标准和中药标准的转化提供具体实施思路,同时此研究对促进枸杞从种植到流通监管衔接有重要意义.
Research on Pesticide Residue Detection Methods and Limit Standards in Lycium barbarum L.
OBJECTIVE To develop the limited standard and supporting detection methods of commonly used pesticides in Lycium barbarum L.(L.barbarum).METHODS In previous research,the"the Principle of Conversion of Limit Standards of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 〈GB 2763 national food safety standard-maximum residue limits for pesticides in food〉"have been drafted.In this research,the L.barbarum was used as the research object to study the conversion scope,risk assessment,detection methods and conversion judgment principle.RESULTS A method for the determination of 13 pesticide residues in the L.barbarum was established by using acetonitrile extraction and HLB column purification.And the GC-MS/MS and LC-MS/MS technology were used to detect the pesticide residues.In addition,the maximum residue limit of 13 pesticides in L.barbarum was finally formulated by sample determination.CONCLUSION The specific implementation steps are provided for the conversion of GB 2763 standard to traditional Chinese medicine standard in this study,and it is of great significance for promoting the connection between planting and circulation supervision of L.barbarum.

Lycium barbarum L.GB 2763limited standardconversion principlepesticide residue

王莹、刘芫汐、申明睿、周婷婷、张贤睿、何轶、金红宇、魏锋、马双成

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中国食品药品检定研究院,北京 102629

国家药典委员会,北京 100061

枸杞 GB 2763 限量标准 转化原则 农药残留

2024

中国药学杂志
中国药学会

中国药学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.957
ISSN:1001-2494
年,卷(期):2024.59(16)