中国药业2024,Vol.33Issue(6) :95-98.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-4931.2024.06.021

Mehran评分用于老年人群造影剂肾病风险评估效果分析

Effect Analysis of Mehran Score on the Risk Assessment of Contrast-Induced Nephrology in the Elderly

裘齐宁 陆浩 殷嘉晟 徐烨 叶岩荣 章雯珺
中国药业2024,Vol.33Issue(6) :95-98.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-4931.2024.06.021

Mehran评分用于老年人群造影剂肾病风险评估效果分析

Effect Analysis of Mehran Score on the Risk Assessment of Contrast-Induced Nephrology in the Elderly

裘齐宁 1陆浩 2殷嘉晟 2徐烨 3叶岩荣 1章雯珺2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 复旦大学附属中山医院厦门医院,福建 厦门 361015;复旦大学附属中山医院,上海 200032
  • 2. 复旦大学附属中山医院,上海 200032
  • 3. 复旦大学附属中山医院厦门医院,福建 厦门 361015
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 验证Mehran评分用于老年冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(简称冠心病)人群造影剂肾病(CIN)风险评估的效果.方法 收集上海某院心血管内科 2015 年 1 月至 2017 年 12 月行经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术老年(>65 岁)患者的临床资料(包括基本信息、合并症、实验室指标及合并用药情况),采用单因素和二元Logistic回归分析评估发生CIN的危险因素及与Mehran评分的相关性.结果 共纳入 378 例患者,其中 45 例(11.90%)围术期发生CIN,Mehran分级为低危(≤5分)、中危(6~10分)、高危(11~15分)、极高危(≥16分)的患者分别有 182 例、147 例、41 例、8 例,且各组患者CIN发生率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).二元Logistic回归分析结果表明,术前预估肾小球滤过率(eGFR)[OR = 0.939,95%CI(0.883,0.998),P = 0.044]及Mehran危险分级为高危[OR = 3.414,95%CI(1.116,10.441),P = 0.031]和极高危[OR = 9.604,95%CI(1.311,70.355),P = 0.026],是预测老年冠心病患者PCI术后发生CIN的重要因素.结论 术前eGFR及Mehran危险分级为高危、极高危,为预测老年冠心病患者PCI术后CIN发生风险的影响因素.

Abstract

Objective To verify the effect of Mehran score applied in the risk assessment of contrast-induced nephropathy(CIN)in elderly patients with coronary heart disease(CHD).Methods The clinical data(including basic information,complications,laboratory indicators,combined medication)of elderly patients(>65 years)underwent percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)in the Department of Cardiovascular Medicine of a hospital in Shanghai from January 2015 to December 2017 were collected.The univariate analysis and binary Logistic regression analysis were used to evaluate the risk factors for CIN and its correlation with Mehran score.Results A total of 378 patients were included,of which 45(11.90%)had CIN during the perioperative period;182,147,41,eight patients had low risk(≤five points),medium risk(six to ten points),high risk(11 to 15 points),extremely high risk(≥16 points)respectively based on the Mehran grading,and the incidence of CIN in each group was significantly different(P<0.05).The binary Logistic regression analysis showed that the preoperative estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR)[OR = 0.939,95%CI(0.883,0.998),P = 0.044],high risk of Mehran grading[OR = 3.414,95%CI(1.116,10.441),P = 0.031]and extremely high risk of Mehran grading[OR = 9.604,95%CI(1.311,70.355),P = 0.026]were important factors in predicting the occurrence of CIN in elderly patients with CHD after PCI.Conclusion Preoperative eGFR,high risk,extremely high risk of Mehran grading are the influencing factors in predicting the occurrence of CIN in elderly patients with CHD after PCI.

关键词

老年/冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病/经皮冠状动脉介入术/造影剂肾病/Mehran评分/风险预测

Key words

elderly/coronary heart disease/percutaneous coronary intervention/contrast-induced nephropathy/Mehran score/risk prediction

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

上海市临床重点专科项目(shslczdzk06504)

出版年

2024
中国药业
重庆市食品药品监督管理局

中国药业

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.369
ISSN:1006-4931
参考文献量17
段落导航相关论文